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预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (5): 445-449,455    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.05.004
  控烟专题 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
广州市居民电子烟环境暴露与电子烟使用的关系研究
彭嗣惠1, 何思思1, 李月1, 周龙1, 黄岚2
1.暨南大学基础医学与公共卫生学院,广东 广州 510632;
2.暨南大学伯明翰大学联合学院,广东 广州 511436
The correlation between electronic cigarette use and environmental exposure to electronic cigarette among residents in Guangzhou City
PENG Sihui1, HE Sisi1, LI Yue1, ZHOU Long1, HUANG Lan2
1. School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China;
2. Jinan University-University of Birmingham Joint Institute, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
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摘要 目的 分析广州市居民电子烟使用与电子烟环境暴露的关系,为制定电子烟管控政策提供依据。方法 于2021年7—10月招募广州市常住大学生为调查员,随机抽取其所在社区的常住成年居民为调查对象;采用线上线下结合的方式开展问卷调查,收集人口学信息、电子烟使用行为、看到他人使用电子烟行为和电子烟广告暴露情况;采用多因素logistic回归模型分析电子烟使用行为与看到他人使用电子烟和看到电子烟广告的关系。结果 调查948人,有效问卷874份,问卷有效率为92.19%。男性420人,占48.05%;年龄为(34.96±13.76)岁;已婚426人,占48.80%。电子烟使用率为14.99%;男性电子烟使用率为23.81%,女性为6.83%。35~<45岁居民电子烟使用率为27.27%。看到电子烟广告479人,占54.81%。至少看到1次他人使用电子烟510人,占58.35%;多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,看到电子烟广告频率越高(OR:3.064~5.784,95%CI:1.683~12.620),看到他人使用电子烟频率越高(OR:2.182~2.349,95%CI:1.094~4.526),则电子烟使用率越高。结论 广州市社区居民电子烟使用受到他人电子烟使用行为、电子烟广告暴露的影响。建议对电子烟的广告、营销及在公共场所的使用进行监管和限制。
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彭嗣惠
何思思
李月
周龙
黄岚
关键词 电子烟环境暴露烟草控制社区居民    
AbstractObjective To evaluate the correlation between electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use and environmental e-cigarette exposure among residents living in Guangzhou City, so as to provide the evidence for the development of the e-cigarette control policy. Methods Permanent university students living in Guangzhou City were recruited as investigators from July to October 2021, and the permanent adult residents in communities where the university students lived were randomly selected as participants. Subjects' demographic features, e-cigarette use, passive viewing of e-cigarette use and exposure to e-cigarette advertising were collected using both online and offline questionnaire surveys, and the association of e-cigarette use with passive viewing of e-cigarette use and exposure to e-cigarette advertising were examined using a multivariable logistic regression model. Results A total of 948 questionnaires were allocated, and 874 valid questionnaires were recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 92.19%. The respondents had a mean age of ( 34.96±13.76 ) years. There were 420 men ( 48.05% ), and 426 married residents ( 48.80% ). The prevalence of e-cigarette use was 14.99%, and the rate of e-cigarette use was 23.81% in men and 6.83% in women. In addition, 27.27% of respondents at ages of 35 to 44 years used e-cigarette, 479 respondents viewed e-cigarette advertising ( 54.81% ) and 510 respondents had at least once passive viewing of e-cigarette use ( 58.35% ). Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that a higher frequency of exposure to e-cigarette advertising ( OR: 3.064-5.784, 95%CI: 1.683-12.620 ) and a higher frequency of passive viewing of e-cigarette use ( OR: 2.182-2.349, 95%CI: 1.094-4.526 ) led to a higher rate of e-cigarette use. Conclusions E-cigarette use is affected by passive viewing of e-cigarette use and exposure to e-cigarette advertising among community residents in Guangzhou City. Supervision and restriction is recommended for e-cigarette advertising, marketing, and use in public places.
Key wordselectronic cigarette    environmental exposure    tobacco control    community resident
收稿日期: 2022-03-14      修回日期: 2022-04-15     
中图分类号:  R163  
基金资助:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(21621029)
通信作者: 彭嗣惠,E-mail:psh_zx_zxx@163.com   
作者简介: 彭嗣惠,博士,讲师,主要从事控烟和社会医学工作
引用本文:   
彭嗣惠, 何思思, 李月, 周龙, 黄岚. 广州市居民电子烟环境暴露与电子烟使用的关系研究[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(5): 445-449,455.
PENG Sihui, HE Sisi, LI Yue, ZHOU Long, HUANG Lan. The correlation between electronic cigarette use and environmental exposure to electronic cigarette among residents in Guangzhou City. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(5): 445-449,455.
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http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.05.004      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2022/V34/I5/445
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