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预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (11): 1091-1095    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.11.003
  艾滋病防治专题 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
16~24岁男男性行为人群多性伴的影响因素研究
姜婷婷, 马瞧勤, 陈琳, 何林, 陈婉君, 陈卫永, 王憓, 郑锦雷
浙江省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病性病预防控制所,浙江 杭州 310051
Factors affecting multiple sexual partner behaviors among men who have sex with men at ages of 16 to 24 years in Zhejiang Province
JIANG Tingting, MA Qiaoqin, CHEN Lin, HE Lin, CHEN Wanjun, CHEN Weiyong, WANG Hui, ZHENG Jinlei
Department of HIV/AIDS and STDS Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China
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摘要 目的 了解浙江省16~24岁男男性行为人群(MSM)多性伴行为及其影响因素,为制定青少年MSM综合干预措施提供依据。方法 于2021年通过社会组织参与艾滋病防治基金项目(CAFNGO)管理信息系统收集浙江省16~24岁MSM的人口学信息、性行为和HIV检测资料;采用多因素logistic回归模型分析16~24岁MSM多性伴行为的影响因素。结果 调查1 253人,年龄为(21.16±2.06)岁;未婚1 219人,占97.29%;大专及以上学历807人,占64.61%。近3个月有多性伴250人,占19.95%;近3个月有无保护性行为344人,占27.45%;使用过助兴剂或新型毒品71人,占5.67%;不了解性伴HIV感染状况511人,占40.78%;有性病感染症状或诊断为性病28人,占2.23%;检出HIV阳性35例,占2.79%。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄(19岁~,OR=2.563,95%CI:1.404~4.679;22~24岁,OR=2.149,95%CI:1.180~3.913)、近3个月有无保护性行为(OR=5.338,95%CI:3.938~7.237)、近3个月使用过助兴剂或新型毒品(OR=3.669,95%CI:2.142~6.286)、不了解性伴HIV感染状况(OR=1.402,95%CI:1.032~1.903)和HIV检测阳性(OR=2.763,95%CI:1.298~5.880)是16~24岁MSM多性伴的影响因素。结论 16~24岁MSM多性伴与年龄、无保护性行为、助兴剂或新型毒品使用、不了解性伴HIV感染状况等因素有关。
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姜婷婷
马瞧勤
陈琳
何林
陈婉君
陈卫永
王憓
郑锦雷
关键词 男男性行为人群多性伴艾滋病青少年    
AbstractObjective To investigate the factors affecting multiple sexual partner behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM) at ages of 16 to 24 years in Zhejiang Province, so as to provide the evidence for formulating the integrated interventions for HIV/AIDS among adolescents. Methods The demographic features, sexual behaviors and HIV testing were collected from MSM at ages of 16 to 24 years in Zhejiang Province through the Management Information System of China AIDS Fund for Non-governmental Organizations (CAFNGO) in 2021. The factors affecting multiple sexual partner behaviors were identified among MSM at ages of 16 to 24 years using a multivariable logistic regression model. Results A total of 1 253 participants were enrolled, with a mean age of (21.16±2.06) years. There were 1 219 unmarried respondents (97.29%), 807 (64.61%) with diploma and above, 250 (19.95%) with multiple sexual partners during the past 3 months, 344 (27.45%) with unprotected sexual behaviors in the past 3 months, 71 (5.67%) that had used rush or new drugs, 511 (40.78%) that were unaware of their sexual partners' HIV infections, 28 (2.23%) with symptoms or diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases, and 35 (2.79%) with positive HIV testing. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified age (19 years-, OR=2.563, 95%CI: 1.404-4.679; 22 to 24 years, OR=2.149, 95%CI: 1.180-3.913), having unprotected sexual behaviors in the past 3 months (OR=5.338, 95%CI: 3.938-7.237), having used rush or new drugs in the past 3 months (OR=3.669, 95%CI: 2.142-6.286), unaware of sexual partners' HIV infections(OR=1.402, 95%CI: 1.032-1.903), and positive HIV tests (OR=2.763, 95%CI: 1.298-5.880) as factors affecting multiple sexual behaviors among MSM at ages of 16 to 24 years. Conclusions The multiple sexual behaviors correlate with age, unprotected sexual behaviors, use of rush or new drugs and unawareness of sexual partners' HIV infections among MSM at ages of 16 to 24 years.
Key wordsmen who have sex with men    multiple sexual partner    AIDS    adolescent
收稿日期: 2022-07-04      修回日期: 2022-09-22      出版日期: 2022-11-10
中图分类号:  R512.91  
基金资助:浙江省卫生健康科技计划项目(2021RC048)
通信作者: 陈琳,E-mail:lchen@cdc.zj.cn   
作者简介: 姜婷婷,硕士,主管技师,主要从事疾病控制工作
引用本文:   
姜婷婷, 马瞧勤, 陈琳, 何林, 陈婉君, 陈卫永, 王憓, 郑锦雷. 16~24岁男男性行为人群多性伴的影响因素研究[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(11): 1091-1095.
JIANG Tingting, MA Qiaoqin, CHEN Lin, HE Lin, CHEN Wanjun, CHEN Weiyong, WANG Hui, ZHENG Jinlei. Factors affecting multiple sexual partner behaviors among men who have sex with men at ages of 16 to 24 years in Zhejiang Province. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(11): 1091-1095.
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http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.11.003      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2022/V34/I11/1091
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