Please wait a minute...
文章检索
预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (11): 1086-1090    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.11.002
  艾滋病防治专题 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
男大学生互联网交友临时异性性行为特征分析
陈婉君, 陈琳, 王憓, 何林, 陈卫永, 姜婷婷, 郑锦雷, 潘晓红, 马瞧勤
浙江省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病性病预防控制所,浙江 杭州 310051
Characteristics of male college students with temporary heterosexual behaviors through Internet dating
CHEN Wanjun, CHEN Lin, WANG Hui, HE Lin, CHEN Weiyong, JIANG Tingting, ZHENG Jinlei, PAN Xiaohong, MA Qiaoqin
Department of HIV/AIDS and STDS Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China
全文: PDF(774 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 目的 了解男大学生通过互联网交友发生临时异性性行为特征,为青年学生艾滋病干预提供依据。方法 采用分层整群抽样方法,抽取浙江省15所高校,每所高校抽取3个院系,以近1年有临时异性性行为的男大学生为研究对象。通过问卷调查收集人口学信息、预防艾滋病相关知识、艾滋病干预接受情况、互联网交友和性行为,分析男大学生通过互联网交友发生临时异性性行为的特征。结果 调查326人,其中普通高等学校202人,占61.96%;高等职业技术学院124人,占38.04%。大一至大四年级分别为79、99、104和44人,占24.23%、30.37%、31.90%和13.50%。近1年通过互联网交友发生临时异性性行为100人,占30.67%;其中,知晓“目前我国青年学生艾滋病主要传播方式为男男性行为”“坚持正确使用安全套可减少感染和传播艾滋病风险”“发生高危行为后应主动寻求艾滋病检测咨询”的比例分别为75.00%、93.00%和93.00%;临时异性性伴类型为学生77人,占77.00%;接受过HIV自我检测和医疗机构HIV检测各17人,占17.00%;近1年发生临时异性性行为时从不使用安全套22人,占22.00%;近1年发生过商业性行为29人,占29.00%。通过互联网交友的男大学生从不使用安全套、发生商业性行为的比例高于通过其他途径交友者(P<0.05)。结论 通过互联网交友发生临时异性性行为的男大学生发生高危行为的比例较其他途径交友者高,建议基于互联网广泛开展移动式艾滋病健康教育。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
陈婉君
陈琳
王憓
何林
陈卫永
姜婷婷
郑锦雷
潘晓红
马瞧勤
关键词 互联网交友临时异性性行为大学生    
AbstractObjective To investigate the characteristics of temporary heterosexual behaviors among male college students through Internet dating, so as to provide insights into HIV/AIDS control among young college students. Methods A total of 15 universities/colleges were sampled from Zhejiang Province using a stratified cluster sampling method, and 3 schools/departments were sampled from each university/college. Male college students with temporary heterosexual behaviors during the past year were recruited. Participants' demographics, AIDS-related knowledge, compliance to HIV/AIDS interventions, Internet dating and sexual behaviors were collected, and the characteristics of male college students with Internet dating were analyzed. Results A total of 326 students were enrolled, including 202 participants from regular institutions of higher education (61.96%) and 124 students from higher vocational colleges (38.04%). There were 79 freshmen (24.23%), 99 sophomores (30.37%), 104 juniors (31.90%) and 44 seniors (13.50%), and there were 100 participants (30.67%) with temporary heterosexual behaviors through Internet dating during the past year. Among the 100 participants, there were 75.00% of participants knowing “man who have sex with man is the main transmission pattern of AIDS among young students in China”, 93.00% knowing “insisting on accurate use of condoms may reduce the risk of HIV infections and transmission” and 93.00% knowing “seeking HIV testing and counseling actively following high-risk behaviors”. There were 77 participants (77.00%) with students as their temporary heterosexual partners, 17 participants (17.00%) that had received HIV self-testing and 17 participants (17.00%) that had received HIV testing in medical institutions, 22 participants (22.00%) that had never used condoms during temporary heterosexual behaviors during the past year, and 29 participants (29.00%) with commercial sexual behaviors during the past year. In addition, male college students with temporary heterosexual behaviors through Internet dating were more unlikely to use condoms and more likely to have commercial sexual behaviors than those with dating through other ways (P<0.05). Conclusions Male college students with temporary heterosexual behaviors through Internet dating are more likely to have high-risk sexual behaviors than those with dating through other ways. Internet-based mobile sexual education and HIV/AIDS health education are recommended.
Key wordsInternet dating    temporary heterosexual behavior    college student
收稿日期: 2022-07-04      修回日期: 2022-09-18      出版日期: 2022-11-10
中图分类号:  R512.91  
基金资助:浙江省卫生健康科技计划项目(2021KY623)
通信作者: 马瞧勤,E-mail:qqma@cdc.zj.cn   
作者简介: 陈婉君,硕士,主管医师,主要从事艾滋病防制工作
引用本文:   
陈婉君, 陈琳, 王憓, 何林, 陈卫永, 姜婷婷, 郑锦雷, 潘晓红, 马瞧勤. 男大学生互联网交友临时异性性行为特征分析[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(11): 1086-1090.
CHEN Wanjun, CHEN Lin, WANG Hui, HE Lin, CHEN Weiyong, JIANG Tingting, ZHENG Jinlei, PAN Xiaohong, MA Qiaoqin. Characteristics of male college students with temporary heterosexual behaviors through Internet dating. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(11): 1086-1090.
链接本文:  
http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.11.002      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2022/V34/I11/1086
[1] DEOGAN C,JACOBSSON E,MANNHEIMER L,et al.Meeting sexual partners online and associations with sexual risk behaviors in the Swedish population[J].J Sex Med,2020,17(11):2141-2147.
[2] 金玫华,李婧,刘小琦,等.湖州市HIV/AIDS分子网络传播簇的影响因素研究[J].预防医学,2020,32(10): 992-995.
JIN M H,LI J,LIU X Q,et al.Influencing factors of molecular network transmission clusters of HIV/AIDS in Huzhou[J].Prev Med,2020,32(10): 992-995.
[3] WANG H D,ZHANG L,ZHOU Y,et al.The use of geosocial networking smartphone applications and the risk of sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J/OL].BMC Public Health,2018,18[2022-09-18].https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6092-3.
[4] 蔡畅,汤后林,陈方方,等.我国2010—2019年新报告青年学生HIV/AIDS基本特征及趋势分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2020,41(9): 1455-1459.
CAI C,TANG H L,CHEN F F,et al.Characteristics and trends of newly reported HIV infection in young students in China,2010-2019[J].Chin J Epidemiol,2020,41(9):1455-1459.
[5] 陈阳,姚婷婷,张晓卉,等.天津市男男性行为者大学生寻找性伴社交网络特征[J].中国学校卫生,2020,41(12):1795-1797.
CHEN Y,YAO T T,ZHANG X H,et al.Social network characteristics of gay men college students in Tianjin seeking sex partners[J].Chin J Sch Health,2020,41(12):1795-1797.
[6] 杨诗凡,李巨臣,张嘉祺,等.成都市学生男男性行为者基于交友软件寻找性伴侣现状及影响因素[J].中国艾滋病性病,2018,24(1):66-69.
YANG S F,LI J C,ZHANG J Q,et al.Present situation and influencing factors of university MSM students in search of sexual partner via MSM dating software in Chengdu[J].Chin J AIDS STD,2018,24(1):66-69.
[7] 郑杰滔,张晓菲,吕翠霞,等.高校学生男男性行为特征及其高危性行为与互联网交友的关联[J].山东大学学报(医学版),2017,55(7):115-123.
ZHENG J T,ZHANG X F,LÜ C X,et al.Characteristics of homosexual behaviors and relationship between high-risk sexual behaviors and seeking sex partners through the Internet in men who have sex with men among university students[J].J Shandong Univ(Health Sci),2017,55(7):115-123.
[8] 新浪网.Soul赴美上市:2021年第一季度月活跃用户3320万[EB/OL].(2021-05-11)[2022-09-18].https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/2021-05-11/doc-ikmxzfmm1797609.shtml.
[9] 经济网.挚文集团一季度财报:净营收31.481亿元,陌陌月活用户1.109亿[EB/OL].[2022-09-18].http://www.ceweekly.cn/2022/0607/385963.shtml.2022-6-7.
[10] XU J F,LUO Y,DONG H J,et al.The effects of Internet exposure on sexual risk behavior among sexually experienced male college students in China:cross-sectional study[J/OL].JMIR Public Health Surveill,2022,8(5)[2022-09-18].https://doi.org/10.2196/31847.
[11] 赵好. 中职学生艾滋病相关风险意识、行为及服务需求研究[D].北京:中国疾病预防控制中心,2021.
ZHAO H.AIDS-related risk awareness,behaviors and service demand among secondary vocational school students[D].Beijing:Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,2021.
[12] XU J,YU H,TANG W,et al.The effect of using geosocial networking apps on the HIV incidence rate among men who have sex with men:eighteen-month prospective cohort study in Shenyang,China[J/OL].J Med Internet Res,2018,20(12)[2022-09-18].https://doi.org/10.2196/11303.
[13] BUHI E R,KLINKENBERGER N,MCFARLANE M,et al.Evaluating the Internet as a sexually transmitted disease risk environment for teens:findings from the communication,health,and teens study[J].Sex Transm Dis,2013,40(7):528-533.
[14] 葛琳,李东民,汤后林,等.中国2015—2019年青年学生HIV、梅毒感染状况及性行为特征趋势分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2021, 42(4): 602-607.
GE L,LI D M,TANG H L,et al.Trends on HIV and syphilis prevalence and sexual behaviors among young students in China,2015-2019[J].Chin J Epidemiol,2021,42(4): 602-607.
[15] DU X A,ZHANG L, LUO H,et al.Factors associated with risk sexual behaviours of HIV/STDs infection among university students in Henan,China:a cross-sectional study[J/OL].Reprod Health,2021,18(1)[2022-09-18].https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01219-3.
[16] 梁若枫,周黎,陈金花,等.杭州市某高校大学生艾滋病防治知识、态度、行为调查[J].预防医学,2022,34(2): 208-212.
LIANG R F,ZHOU L,CHEN J H,et al.Knowledge,attitude and practice survey of AIDS control knowledgeamong students in a university in Hangzhou City[J].Prev Med,2022,34(2): 208-212.
[17] 王大勇,赵淑珍,叶振淼,等.2010—2018年温州市青年学生艾滋病哨点监测结果[J].预防医学,2021,33(2): 165-167.
WANG D Y,ZHAO S Z,YE Z M,et al.Results of HIV sentinel surveillance among young students in Wenzhou from 2010 to 2018[J].Prev Med,2021,33(2): 165-167.
[18] 王文倩,周建芳,蒋悦.中国大学生艾滋病健康教育效果的Meta分析[J].预防医学,2019,31(12): 1233-1240.
WANG W Q,ZHOU J F,JIANG Y.Effects of AIDS related health education on Chinese university students:a meta-analysis[J].Prev Med,2019,31(12): 1233-1240.
[1] 闫孜晴, 苏畅, 白玉, 曾亦斌, 包希哲, 赵醒村. 大学生身体自我效能对身体活动及体质健康的影响研究[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(6): 480-484.
[2] 景正伟, 宁艳, 常文辉, 周超, 任强, 董丽芳, 贾华, 许诗瑶, 王志锋. 高校MSM人群HIV感染学生生存质量分析[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(4): 291-294.
[3] 彭佳, 曹友琴, 荣冬芸, 刘玉杰, 吕宝坤, 曹煜. 贵阳市在校大学生电子烟相关知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(3): 253-257.
[4] 石晶, 赵春艳, 张国峰. 通州区男大学生HPV疫苗认知及接种意愿调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(6): 571-576.
[5] 王乙, 陈雯霄, 王晓臻, 朱符瑜, 胡晓强, 王大辉, 许亮文. 杭州市在校大学生自评脱发状况及影响因素分析[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 135-141.
[6] 梁若枫, 周黎, 陈金花, 韩俊. 杭州市某高校大学生艾滋病防治知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 208-212.
[7] 陈晓燕, 俞晓明, 刘淑文, 吴文杰, 张均和, 陈圆静. 舟山市艾滋病健康教育试点高校学生艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 203-207.
[8] 毛升, 毛帅飞, 陈星瑜, 徐向昇, 朱馨怡, 雷项慧, 李振伟, 傅传喜. 大学生失眠在手机成瘾、攻击性行为、自我认同感间的中介效应[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(10): 978-983.
[9] 孙秀, 张六仁, 陈涛, 毛升, 周怡, 吴玥, 魏征, 傅传喜. 基于防范行为采纳模型的女大学生HPV疫苗犹豫干预研究[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(1): 22-26.
[10] 黄勤竹, 费安裕, 李高春, 项振扬. 中国在校大学生眼干燥症患病率的Meta分析[J]. 预防医学, 2021, 33(8): 793-796.
[11] 王悦, 杨媛媛, 李少闻, 雷晓梅, 杨玉凤. 大学生对新型冠状病毒肺炎的恐惧情绪反应调查[J]. 预防医学, 2020, 32(5): 446-449.
[12] 宋杨肖, 涂俊兰, 张紧, 许梦欢, 陆淇, 陶兴永. 大学生聚餐使用公筷知识、态度和行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2020, 32(10): 1078-1080.
[13] 金孔军, 周悦, 综述;葛学娣, 审校. 大学生人群HPV疫苗认知及影响因素研究进展[J]. 预防医学, 2019, 31(5): 470-473.
[14] 王文倩, 周建芳, 蒋悦. 中国大学生艾滋病健康教育效果的Meta分析[J]. 预防医学, 2019, 31(12): 1233-1240.
[15] 周微微, 白莹, 白金剑. 甘井子区VCT门诊求询大学生艾滋病相关知识和行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2019, 31(1): 68-70.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed