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| An analysis on sub-health status and influencing factors of white-collar population in Hangzhou City |
| CHEN Xin-liang, CHEN Xiao-liang, ZHU Ting
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| Department of Health,Hangzhou Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310002,China |
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Abstract Objective In the current study,we aim to analyze the sub-health status and its potential influencing factors on white-collar population in Hangzhou,and to provide the basis for improving their health consciousness and life styles. Methods A total of 2 156 employees who work at private enterprises,state-owned enterprises,joint ventures and sole proprietorship enterprises in Hangzhou,were recruited for the survey on the sub-health status via a stratified cluster random sampling method. The sub-health incidence was assessed using the standard sub-health rating scale（SHMS V1.0）and the risk factors for sub-health were analyzed by the logistic regression. Results A total of 2 156 questionnaires were distributed and 2 117 were returned. The valid questionnaires were 2 046 and the responsive rate was 96.65%. Among the 2 046 respondents,sub-health was 1 062,accounting for 51.91%. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male,age over 30 years old,divorce/widowhood,joint venture,sole proprietorship,bad habits,family disharmony and low job recognition were risk factors for sub-health in white-collar population. Marriage,master degree,management positions,senior white-collar workers,monthly income of more than 5 000 yuan,regular sports,serving state-owned enterprises were the sub-health protection factors for white-collar population. Conclusion Totally 51.91% of the white-collar workers in Hangzhou were in sub-health state. Furthermore,male,over 30 years old,divorced/widowed,working in joint venture or sole proprietorship,bad habits,family disharmony and low job recognition are risk factors for sub-health.
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Received: 14 November 2016
Revised: 13 January 2017
Published: 25 October 2017
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