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A study on health literacy and influencing factors among residents living in Zhejiang Province |
YU Zhe-bin, PAN Jia-ling, GUO Lin-jie , YU Meng-fei, WANG Shan, WANG Fan, LU Jing-jing, NI Sai-li, LU Xuan-yang, GAN Wei-hui, ZHANG Xiao-ling, LI Xiu-yang, YE Huai-zhuang
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Zhejiang University,Hangzhou , Zhejiang, 310058, China |
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Abstract Objective To learn the current situation of health literacy and its influencing factors among residents in Zhejiang province, and to provide effective evidence for the health education.Methods Multi-stage stratified random sampling was conducted to recruit the study objects, and a total of 2 003 residents were selected and participated in the survey in 2013.Results The proportion of residents with health literacy was 13.90%.The proportion of the residents with basic knowledge and concepts literacy, lifestyle and behavior literacy, health skills literacy and health belief was 27.50%, 21.80%, 32.00%and 89.50%. The rate of 5 health problem literacy including scientific health concept literacy, safety and first-aid literacy, infectious disease prevention literacy, basic medical literacy and chronic disease prevention literacy were 74.50%, 52.00%, 52.00%,19.40%,19.30%, respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that health literacy of residents were related to marital status, occupation, educational level and annual household income.Conclusion Health literacy interventions have achieved certain results, and interventions for specific health literacy knowledge and key groups should be carried out.
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Received: 22 September 2014
Published: 20 December 2017
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