Please wait a minute...
文章检索
预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (10): 978-983    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.10.002
  论著 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
大学生失眠在手机成瘾、攻击性行为、自我认同感间的中介效应
毛升, 毛帅飞, 陈星瑜, 徐向昇, 朱馨怡, 雷项慧, 李振伟, 傅传喜
浙江中医药大学公共卫生学院,浙江 杭州 310053
Mediating effect of insomnia in mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity among university students
MAO Sheng, MAO Shuaifei, CHEN Xingyu, XU Xiangsheng, ZHU Xinyi, LEI Xianghui, LI Zhenwei, FU Chuanxi
School of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, China
全文: PDF(841 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 目的 探索大学生失眠在手机成瘾、攻击性行为和自我认同感间的中介效应。方法 采用整群随机抽样方法抽取杭州市滨江区5所高校740名大学生为调查对象,采用手机成瘾指数量表、阿森斯失眠量表、大学生版Buss-Perry攻击性量表和自我认同感量表进行调查;采用Process宏程序和Bootstrap法分析失眠在手机成瘾与攻击性行为、自我认同感关系间的中介效应。结果 调查740人,回收有效问卷700份,问卷有效率为94.59%。男生221人,占31.57%;女生479人,占68.43%。医学专业 607人,占86.71%。检出手机成瘾、攻击性行为、低水平自我认同感分别为331、90和289人,检出率分别为47.29%、12.86%和41.29%。检出轻度失眠196人,中度失眠183人,重度失眠185人,极重度失眠136人,分别占28.00%、26.14%、26.43%和19.43%。手机成瘾对攻击性行为和自我认同感具有直接预测效应(β=0.301,P<0.001;β=-0.129,P<0.001),也可以通过失眠对攻击性行为和自我认同感产生间接预测效应(手机成瘾对失眠:β=0.083,P<0.001;失眠对攻击性行为:β=0.999,P<0.001;失眠对自我认同感:β=-0.698,P<0.001),失眠的中介效应对总效应的贡献率分别为21.61%和31.02%。结论 大学生失眠在手机成瘾与攻击性行为、自我认同感的关系间起部分中介效应,即手机成瘾可直接影响攻击性行为和自我认同感,也可通过失眠间接影响攻击性行为和自我认同感。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
毛升
毛帅飞
陈星瑜
徐向昇
朱馨怡
雷项慧
李振伟
傅传喜
关键词 大学生失眠手机成瘾攻击性行为自我认同感    
AbstractObjective To investigate the mediating effect of insomnia among mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity among university students. Methods A total of 740 university students were sampled from five universities in Binjiang District, Hangzhou City using a cluster random sampling method. The mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity were assessed using the Mobile Phone Addiction Index Scale, the Athens Insomnia Scale, the Chinese college students' version of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, and the Self-Perceived Identity Scale, and the mediating effect of insomnia among mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity was examined using Process macro program and Bootstrap method. Results A total of 740 questionnaires were allocated, and 700 valid questionnaires were recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 94.59%. The respondents included 221 men (31.57%) and 479 women (68.43%), and there were 607 respondents with a specialty of medicine (86.71%). There were 331 participants detected with mobile phone addiction (47.29%), 90 with aggressive behaviors (12.86%) and 289 with low-level self-perceived identity (41.29%), and the prevalence rates of mild, moderate, severe and extremely severe insomnia were 28.00%, 26.14%, 26.43% and 19.43% among respondents, respectively. Mobile phone addiction had a direct predictive effect on aggressive behaviors (β=0.301, P<0.001) and self-perceived identity (β=-0.129, P<0.001), and presented an indirect predictive effect on aggressive behaviors (effect of mobile phone addiction on insomnia: β=0.083, P<0.001; effect of insomnia on aggressive behaviors: β=0.999, P<0.001; effect of insomnia on self-perceived identity: β=-0.698, P<0.001). The contributions of mediating effects caused by insomnia were 21.61% and 31.02% to total effects. Conclusions Insomnia presents partial mediating effects among mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity among university students. Mobile phone addiction may directly affect aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity, and indirectly affect aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity via insomnia.
Key wordsuniversity student    insomnia    mobile phone addiction    aggressive behavior    self-perceived identity
收稿日期: 2022-05-20      修回日期: 2022-08-15      出版日期: 2022-10-10
中图分类号:  R338.63  
通信作者: 傅传喜,E-mail:fuchuanxi@zcmu.edu.cn   
作者简介: 毛升,硕士研究生在读,主要从事疫苗大数据研究工作
引用本文:   
毛升, 毛帅飞, 陈星瑜, 徐向昇, 朱馨怡, 雷项慧, 李振伟, 傅传喜. 大学生失眠在手机成瘾、攻击性行为、自我认同感间的中介效应[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(10): 978-983.
MAO Sheng, MAO Shuaifei, CHEN Xingyu, XU Xiangsheng, ZHU Xinyi, LEI Xianghui, LI Zhenwei, FU Chuanxi. Mediating effect of insomnia in mobile phone addiction, aggressive behaviors and self-perceived identity among university students. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(10): 978-983.
链接本文:  
http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.10.002      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2022/V34/I10/978
[1] ZHANG G H,YANG X,TU X L,et al.Prospective relationships between mobile phone dependence and mental health status among Chinese undergraduate students with college adjustment as a mediator[J].J Affect Disord,2020,260:498-505.
[2] JEONG H,YIM H W,LEE S Y,et al.Low self-control and aggression exert serial mediation between inattention/hyperactivity problems and severity of internet gaming disorder features longitudinally among adolescents[J].J Behav Addict,2020,9(2):401-409.
[3] 张亚利,李森,俞国良.大学生错失焦虑与认知失败的关系:手机社交媒体依赖的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2020,28(1):67-70,81.
ZHANG Y L,LI S,YU G L.Fear of missing out and cognitive failures in college students:mediation effect of mobile phone social media dependence[J].Chin J Clin Psychol,2020,28(1):67-70,81.
[4] 潘松涛,陈艳,张永利,等.舟山市中小学生睡眠情况调查[J].预防医学,2022,34(6):626-630.
PAN S T,CHEN Y,ZHANG Y L,et al.Investigation on sleep quality among primary and middle school studentsin Zhoushan City[J].Prev Med,2022,34(6):626-630.
[5] BLAKE M J,TRINDER J A,ALLEN N B.Mechanisms underlying the association between insomnia,anxiety,and depression in adolescence:implications for behavioral sleep interventions[J].Clin Psychol Rev,2018,63:25-40.
[6] POHL M,FEHER G,KAPUS K,et al.The association of internet addiction with burnout,depression,insomnia,and quality of life among Hungarian high school teachers[J/OL].Int J Environ Res Public Health,2021,19(1)[2022-08-15].https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010438.
[7] 刘莎,杜铭诗,潘国卷.在校大学生睡眠质量对手机依赖与孤独感的中介效应研究[J].预防医学,2021,33(9):865-868.
LIU S,DU M S,PAN G J.Mediating effect of sleep quality on mobile phone dependence and loneliness in university students[J].Prev Med,2021,33(9):865-868.
[8] SARZETTO A,BOSIA M,PASQUALONI E,et al.Eyes wide open:a systematic review of the association between insomnia and aggression in forensic contexts[J/OL].Int J Law Psychiatry,2021,78[2022-08-15].https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2021.101734 .
[9] KOWALCZYK M,KARBOWNIK M S,KOWALCZYK E,et al.Mental health of PhD students at Polish universities-before the COVID-19 outbreak[J/OL].Int J Environ Res Public Health,2021,18(22)[2022-08-15].https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212068.
[10] LEUNG L.Linking psychological attributes to addiction and improper use of the mobile phone among adolescents in Hong Kong[J].J Child Media,2008,2(2):93-113.
[11] 吕路,高见和至,董冬,等.中文大学生版Buss-Perry攻击性量表的修订与信效度分析[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2013,27(5):378-383.
LÜ L,TAKAMI Z,DONG D,et al.Development of Chinese college students' version of Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire[J].Chin J Ment Health,2013,27(5):378-383.
[12] 伯格. 人格心理学[M].陈会昌,译.7版.北京:中国轻工业出版社,2014.
[13] SOLDATOS C R,DIKEOS D G,PAPARRIGOPOULOS T J.Athens insomnia scale:validation of an instrument based on ICD-10 criteria[J].J Psychosom Res,2000,48(6):555-560.
[14] 卿再花,曹建平,吴彩虹,等.生态学视角下大学生手机成瘾现状及影响因素调查[J].现代预防医学,2019,46(5):865-869,874.
QING Z H,CAO J P,WU C H,et al.Investigation of the current situation and influencing factors of cell phone addiction among college students from an ecological perspective[J].Mod Prev Med,2019,46(5):865-869,874.
[15] 王玉珍,刘菊,任振华,等.调查大学生手机成瘾倾向与睡眠质量的关系[J].科学咨询(科技·管理),2020(41):91-92.
WANG Y Z,LIU J,REN Z H,et al.Investigating the relationship between the tendency of cell phone addiction and sleep quality among college students[J].Sci Consult(Sci Technol Manag),2020(41):91-92.
[16] 郑金良. 中专学生手机依赖倾向与述情障碍相关性分析[J].预防医学,2016,28(8):838-839.
ZHENG J L.An analysis on the relationship between mobile phone dependence tendency and alexithymia among secondary school students[J].Prev Med,2021,28(8):838-839.
[17] LI Y,LI G,LIU L,et al.Correlations between mobile phone addiction and anxiety,depression,impulsivity,and poor sleep quality among college students:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Behav Addict,2020,9(3):551-571.
[18] VAN VEEN M M,LANCEL M,BEIJER E,et al.The association of sleep quality and aggression:a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies[J/OL].Sleep Med Rev,2021,59 [2022-08-15].https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2021.101500.
[19] SAINI E K,GILLIS B T,ELMORE-STATON L,et al.Longitudinal relations between sleep and cognitive functioning in children:self-esteem as a moderator[J/OL].J Sleep Res,2021,30(3)[2022-08-15].https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.13209.
[20] 段熙明,贾雨航,李圣洁,等.父母关系感知与大学生攻击性行为:手机成瘾的中介作用[J].济宁医学院学报,2021,44(6):407-410.
DUAN X M,JIA Y H,LI S J,et al.Parental relationship perception and aggressive behavior among college students:the mediating role of cell phone addiction[J].J Jining Med Univ,2021,44(6):407-410.
[1] 闫孜晴, 苏畅, 白玉, 曾亦斌, 包希哲, 赵醒村. 大学生身体自我效能对身体活动及体质健康的影响研究[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(6): 480-484.
[2] 景正伟, 宁艳, 常文辉, 周超, 任强, 董丽芳, 贾华, 许诗瑶, 王志锋. 高校MSM人群HIV感染学生生存质量分析[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(4): 291-294.
[3] 彭佳, 曹友琴, 荣冬芸, 刘玉杰, 吕宝坤, 曹煜. 贵阳市在校大学生电子烟相关知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(3): 253-257.
[4] 石晶, 赵春艳, 张国峰. 通州区男大学生HPV疫苗认知及接种意愿调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(6): 571-576.
[5] 刘惟蜻, 王承敏, 曾环思, 张星, 王训强, 熊瑛. 成年人群肥胖与失眠的关联研究[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(4): 366-370.
[6] 王乙, 陈雯霄, 王晓臻, 朱符瑜, 胡晓强, 王大辉, 许亮文. 杭州市在校大学生自评脱发状况及影响因素分析[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 135-141.
[7] 梁若枫, 周黎, 陈金花, 韩俊. 杭州市某高校大学生艾滋病防治知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 208-212.
[8] 陈晓燕, 俞晓明, 刘淑文, 吴文杰, 张均和, 陈圆静. 舟山市艾滋病健康教育试点高校学生艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(2): 203-207.
[9] 陈婉君, 陈琳, 王憓, 何林, 陈卫永, 姜婷婷, 郑锦雷, 潘晓红, 马瞧勤. 男大学生互联网交友临时异性性行为特征分析[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(11): 1086-1090.
[10] 孙秀, 张六仁, 陈涛, 毛升, 周怡, 吴玥, 魏征, 傅传喜. 基于防范行为采纳模型的女大学生HPV疫苗犹豫干预研究[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(1): 22-26.
[11] 黄勤竹, 费安裕, 李高春, 项振扬. 中国在校大学生眼干燥症患病率的Meta分析[J]. 预防医学, 2021, 33(8): 793-796.
[12] 王悦, 杨媛媛, 李少闻, 雷晓梅, 杨玉凤. 大学生对新型冠状病毒肺炎的恐惧情绪反应调查[J]. 预防医学, 2020, 32(5): 446-449.
[13] 宋杨肖, 涂俊兰, 张紧, 许梦欢, 陆淇, 陶兴永. 大学生聚餐使用公筷知识、态度和行为调查[J]. 预防医学, 2020, 32(10): 1078-1080.
[14] 金孔军, 周悦, 综述;葛学娣, 审校. 大学生人群HPV疫苗认知及影响因素研究进展[J]. 预防医学, 2019, 31(5): 470-473.
[15] 王文倩, 周建芳, 蒋悦. 中国大学生艾滋病健康教育效果的Meta分析[J]. 预防医学, 2019, 31(12): 1233-1240.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed