Effects of the interaction between occupational noise exposure and arterial stiffness on blood glucose
NI Lei1, YIN Wenjun2, LIU Yanru2, LI Qunyan3, YI Guilin2, CHEN Zhenlong2
1. Wuhan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Health Management Department, Wuhan, Hubei 430015, China; 2. Wuhan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Wuhan, Hubei 430015, China; 3. Wuhan Cigarette Factory, Hubei China Tobacco Industry Co. , Wuhan, Hubei 430048, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the effects of the interaction between occupational noise exposure and arterial stiffness on blood glucose, so as to provide insights into for early prevention of diabetes among workers exposed to occupational noise. Methods A total of 518 noise workers were selected from a tobacco plant in Wuhan City. Participants' gender, age and work duration were collected using questionnaire surveys, and participants' height and weight were measured. Blood glucose and arterial stiffness were detected, and the noise intensity was measured in working environments with a personal noise dosimeter. The effects of occupational noise exposure, arterial stiffness and their interactions on blood glucose were examined using a multiple linear regression model. Results A total of 518 workers were included, with 398 males (76.83%), a mean age of (40.85±10.68) years, a mean working age of (19.50±12.69) years, a mean body mass index of (23.66±3.31) kg/m2, and a mean blood glucose level of (5.15±0.99) mmol/L. There were 247 workers with occupational noise exposure (47.68%) and 175 workers with arterial stiffness (33.78%). Multiple linear regression analysis showed significant associations of noise (β'=0.112) and arterial stiffness (β'=0.168) with blood glucose, and there was an additive interaction between noise and arterial stiffness on blood glucose (β'=0.314). Conclusion The interaction between occupational noise and arterial stiffness affects blood glucose.
倪蕾, 殷文军, 刘艳茹, 李群燕, 易桂林, 陈振龙. 职业性噪声暴露和动脉硬化对血糖水平的交互影响研究[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(2): 108-111.
NI Lei, YIN Wenjun, LIU Yanru, LI Qunyan, YI Guilin, CHEN Zhenlong. Effects of the interaction between occupational noise exposure and arterial stiffness on blood glucose. Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(2): 108-111.
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