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预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (3): 227-231,239    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.03.003
  论著 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
2003—2017年浙江省阿尔茨海默病发病和死亡趋势分析
王浩1, 李娜1, 俞佳男2, 潘劲1, 龚巍巍1, 周晓燕1, 关云琦1, 戴品远1, 俞敏3
1.浙江省疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制所,浙江 杭州 310051;
2.舟山市定海区疾病预防控制中心,浙江 舟山 316000;
3.浙江省疾病预防控制中心,浙江 杭州 310051
Trends in incidence and mortality of Alzheimer's disease in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2017
WANG Hao1, LI Na1, YU Jianan2, PAN Jin1, GONG Weiwei1, ZHOU Xiaoyan1, GUAN Yunqi1, DAI Pinyuan1, YU Min3
1. Department of Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China;
2. Dinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China;
3. Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China
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摘要 目的 分析2003—2017年浙江省阿尔茨海默病(AD)发病和死亡趋势,为制定AD防控策略提供依据。方法 收集全球疾病负担研究(GBD)中国2003—2017年AD发病和死亡评估资料,采用2010年全国第六次人口普查数据标化AD发病率和死亡率;采用年度变化百分比(APC)和平均年度变化百分比(AAPC)描述2003—2017年浙江省AD发病率和死亡率变化趋势。结果 2003—2017年浙江省AD发病率从96.05/10万上升至140.96/10万,AAPC值为2.776%(P<0.05),其中2003—2005年APC值最大,为3.419%(P<0.05);AD标化发病率从102.06/10万上升至106.09/10万,AAPC值为0.274%(P<0.05),其中2003—2005年APC值最大,为1.177%(P<0.05);AD死亡率从24.60/10万上升至41.44/10万,AAPC值为3.862%(P<0.05),其中2005—2011年APC值最大,为4.667%(P<0.05);AD标化死亡率从26.83/10万上升至27.16/10万,AAPC值为0.142%(P>0.05),其中2005—2012年APC值最大,为1.048%(P<0.05)。结论 2003—2017年浙江省AD发病率和死亡率均呈上升趋势。
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王浩
李娜
俞佳男
潘劲
龚巍巍
周晓燕
关云琦
戴品远
俞敏
关键词 阿尔茨海默病发病率死亡率年度变化百分比平均年度变化百分比    
AbstractObjective To analyze the trends in incidence and mortality of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2017, so as to provide the evidence for the development of AD prevention and control strategies. Methods The data pertaining to the incidence and mortality of AD in China from 2003 to 2017 were collected from the Global Burden Disease Study, and standardized to the data of the Sixth National Population Census in China in 2010. The trends in incidence and mortality of AD were analyzed using annual percent change (APC) and average annual percent change ( AAPC ) in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2017. Results The incidence of AD increased from 96.05/105 in 2003 to 140.96/105 in 2017 in Zhejiang Province, with AAPC of 2.776% ( P<0.05 ), and the greatest APC ( 3.419% ) was found during the period between 2003 and 2005 ( P<0.05 ). The standardized incidence of AD increased 102.06/105 in 2003 to 106.09/105 in 2017 in Zhejiang Province, with AAPC of 0.274% ( P<0.05 ), and the greatest APC ( 1.177% ) was measured during the period between 2003 and 2005 ( P<0.05). The mortality of AD increased from 24.60/105 in 2003 to 41.44/105 in 2017 in Zhejiang Province, with AAPC of 3.862% ( P<0.05 ), and the greatest APC (4.667%) was found during the period between 2005 and 2011 ( P<0.05 ). The standardized mortality of AD increased 26.83/105 in 2003 to 27.16/105 in 2017 in Zhejiang Province, with AAPC of 0.142% ( P>0.05 ), and the greatest APC ( 1.048% ) was measured during the period between 2005 and 2012 ( P<0.05 ). Conclusion Both the incidence and mortality of AD appeared a tendency towards a rise in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2017.
Key wordsAlzheimer's disease    incidence    mortality    annual percent change    average annual percent change
收稿日期: 2021-09-09      修回日期: 2021-12-31      出版日期: 2022-03-10
中图分类号:  R749.16  
基金资助:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0900502)
通信作者: 俞敏,E-mail:myu@cdc.zj.cn   
作者简介: 王浩,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事死因监测和行为危险因素监测工作
引用本文:   
王浩, 李娜, 俞佳男, 潘劲, 龚巍巍, 周晓燕, 关云琦, 戴品远, 俞敏. 2003—2017年浙江省阿尔茨海默病发病和死亡趋势分析[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(3): 227-231,239.
WANG Hao, LI Na, YU Jianan, PAN Jin, GONG Weiwei, ZHOU Xiaoyan, GUAN Yunqi, DAI Pinyuan, YU Min. Trends in incidence and mortality of Alzheimer's disease in Zhejiang Province from 2003 to 2017. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(3): 227-231,239.
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