|
|
|
| Influencing factors for attempted electronic cigarette use among middle school students |
| JIAN Mingzhi, LU Di, JIANG Tingting, CHEN Jie
|
| Shaoxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312041, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the influencing factors for attempted electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use among middle school students, so as to provide insights into e-cigarette prevention and control among middle school students. Methods From August to October 2023, students from twelve middle schools in two counties (cities, districts) in Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province were selected by using the multi-stage random cluster sampling method. Data of demographics, awareness of tobacco harm, exposure to tobacco advertising and tobacco control information, smoking status, secondhand smoke exposure and attempted e-cigarette use were collected by the China Youth Tobacco Survey Questionnaire. Factors affecting attempted e-cigarette use among middle school students were analyzed by a multivariable logistic regression model. Results A total of 1 938 middle school students were surveyed, including 1 068 males (55.11%) and 870 females (44.89%). The rate of attempted e-cigarette use was 3.46%. The primary ages for the first attempt to use e-cigarettes were 12 to 13 years (22 students, 32.84%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that middle school students who were male (OR=2.040, 95%CI: 1.066-3.907), had pocket money (OR=2.264, 95%CI: 1.294-3.963), were current smokers (OR=5.758, 95%CI: 1.649-20.107), believed smoking made young people more attractive (OR=3.211, 95%CI: 1.295-7.965), did not get tobacco control messages (OR=2.752, 95%CI: 1.526-3.963), had friends smoking (OR=7.662, 95%CI: 4.239-13.850), saw teachers smoking (OR=2.563, 95%CI: 1.072-6.124) and were exposed to secondhand smoke in indoor public places (OR=2.179, 95%CI: 1.218-3.900) had a higher likelihood of attempted e-cigarette use. Conclusion The attempted e-cigarette use among middle school students are influenced by gender, pocket money, current smoking, belief that smoking makes young people more attractive, tobacco control messages, friends smoking, teachers smoking and secondhand smoke exposure in indoor public places.
|
|
Received: 15 August 2024
Revised: 30 September 2024
Published: 13 February 2025
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 上海市医学会呼吸专科分会烟草病学组.电子烟的健康危害及对策[J].中华全科医师杂志,2022,21(9):817-825.
Tobacco Disease Group of Respiratory Branch of Shanghai Medical Association.Health hazards of electronic cigarette and its control measures[J].Chin J Gen Pract,2022,21(9):817-825.(in Chinese)
[2] 谢臣晨,贾晓娴,龚正阳,等.全球电子烟流行情况及应对策略[J].中国公共卫生,2021,37(10):1571-1574.
XIE C C,JIA X X,GONG Z Y,et al.Global prevalence of e-cigarette and coping strategies: a review[J].Chin J Public Health,2021,37(10):1571-1574.(in Chinese)
[3] 李新华. 2019年中国青少年烟草调查报告[R].北京:人民卫生出版社,2022.
LI X H.China youth tobacco survey report 2019[R].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,2022.(in Chinese)
[4] 肖琳. 2021年中国青少年烟草调查报告[R].北京:人民卫生出版社,2024.
XIAO L.China youth tobacco survey report 2021[R].Beijing:People's Medical Publishing House,2024.(in Chinese)
[5] 崔紫阳,刘朝,程安琪,等.电子烟对人体健康的影响研究进展[J].中华健康管理学杂志,2020,14(6):596-600.
CUI Z Y,LIU C,CHENG A Q,et al.Research progress on the effect of electronic cigarette on human health[J].Chin J Health Manag,2020,14(6):596-600.(in Chinese)
[6] 徐倩倩,朱莹莹,丁十戈,等.宁波市中学生电子烟使用调查[J].预防医学,2023,35(9):814-819.
XU Q Q,ZHU Y Y,DING S G,et al.Investigation on e-cigarette use among middle school students in Ningbo City[J].China Prev Med J,2023,35(9):814-819.(in Chinese)
[7] 廖娜,王春梅,刘媛.中国中学生电子烟使用情况及其影响因素的Meta分析[J].中国健康教育,2023,39(2):132-137.
LIAO N,WANG C M,LIU Y.Electronic cigarette use and its influencing factors among middle school students in China:a meta-analysis[J].Chin J Health Educ,2023,39(2):132-137.(in Chinese)
[8] 杨纲,王娇,张馨航,等.2021年北京市通州区中学生电子烟流行现状及其影响因素分析[J].预防医学情报杂志,2023,39(2):152-157.
YANG G,WANG J,ZHANG X H,et al.Survey on the current situation and influencing factors of the using of e-cigarette among middle school students in Tongzhou District of Beijing 2021[J].J Prev Med Inf,2023,39(2):152-157.(in Chinese)
[9] TARASENKO Y,CIOBANU A,FAYOKUN R,et al.Electronic cigarette use among adolescents in 17 European study sites:findings from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey[J].Eur J Public Health,2021,32(1):126-132.
[10] 郭炜晴,丁克颖,许慧琳,等.上海市闵行区青少年尝试传统烟草制品与电子烟情况及影响因素分析[J].职业与健康,2024,40(6):826-831.
GUO W Q,DING K Y,XU H L,et al.Analysis on situation and influencing factors of trying traditional tobacco products and e-cigarettes among adolescents in Minhang District of Shanghai City[J].Occup and Health,2024,40(6):826-831.(in Chinese)
[11] 秦冉,郭欣,李婷,等.北京市高中生2019和2023年尝试吸电子烟影响因素分析[J].中国学校卫生,2024,45(2):198-202.
QIN R,GUO X,LI T,et al.Analysis of associated factors of attempting e-cigarettes use among senior high school students in Beijing City between 2019 and 2023[J].Chin J Sch Health,2024,45(2):198-202.(in Chinese)
[12] 沈婷,蔡永环,张静敏,等.西湖区健康促进学校初中学生电子烟使用调查[J].预防医学,2022,34(8):776-781.
SHEN T,CAI Y H,ZHANG J M,et al.Electronic cigarette use among junior high school students of health promotion schools in Xihu District[J].China Prev Med J,2022,34(8):776-781.(in Chinese) |
|
|
|
