|
|
A study on Bayesian classification model for common respiratory infectious diseases |
WANG Zhen, LI Fu-dong, LIU Bi-yao, QI Xiao-hua
|
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310051,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To provide diagnostic clue for the investigation and laboratory examination in outbreak of common respiratory infectious diseases using a computer-aided classification model.Methods The variables were extracted from medical literature, case data of infectious diseases, reports of outbreaks such as symptoms and signs, abnormal lab test results, epidemiologic features, the incidence rates of the infectious diseases. Then a classification model was constructed using Naive Bayesian classifier and SAS 9.1.3 Data from eight historical outbreaks of respiratory infectious diseases were used to test the model.Results Among eight outbreaks, the discriminate probability of diagnosing a disease correctly by ranking it first on the output lists of the model was 53.85%. The sensitivity was 53.85%, and specificity was 100.00%,and +LR was from 5.73 to ∞. The discriminant probability of diagnosing a disease correctly by ranking it within the three most probable diseases on these lists was 98.34%. The sensitivity was 98.34% and the specificity was 82.14%,and +LR was from 1.26 to ∞.Conclusion A Bayesian classification model could be applied to classification and discriminant of common respiratory infectious diseases, and could improve the ability for early diagnosis of the outbreak caused by respiratory infectious diseases.
|
Received: 13 January 2016
Published: 20 December 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1]王陇德.突发公共卫生事件应急管理——理论与实践[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:7-27. [2]陈蓉,毛智盛,汤嵩喆.上海市2009—2013年突发公共卫生事件的分析[J].环境与职业医学,2015,32(4):336-339. [3]肖占沛,马雅婷,王长双,等.河南省2009—2013年学校突发公共卫生事件流行病学分析[J].中国热带医学,2015,15(3):297-300. [4]蔡少健,陈武,吴生根,等.福建省2012年突发公共卫生事件分析与评价[J] .中国预防医学杂志,2013,25(9):689-692. [5]雷永良,叶根花.丽水市2007—2012年学校突发公共卫生事件分析[J].浙江预防医学,2013,25(12):63-64,67. [6]陈慧萍,徐旭鲫,王臻,等.浙江省2008年学校及托幼机构传染病流行特征[J].浙江预防医学,2009,21(10):28-29. [7]饶克勤.卫生统计方法与应用进展[M] .北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:260-272. [8]朱明.数据挖掘[M] .安徽:中国科学技术大学出版社,2002:64-95. [9]李雄飞,董元方,李军.数据挖掘与知识发现[M] .北京:高等教育出版社,2010:66-138. [10]李傅冬,沈毅,刘碧瑶,等.贝叶斯分类法在计算机疾病辅助诊断中的应用[J] .中国预防医学杂志,2015,16(10):801-804. [11]金丕焕.医用统计方法(第2版)[M] .上海:复旦大学出版社,2004:267-276. [12]孙振球,徐勇勇.医学统计学[M] .4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:302-313. [13]谢艺红,董柏青,杨进业,等.判别模型用于病毒性脑炎临床诊断的探讨研究[J] .应用预防医学,2012,18(3):179-182. [14]胡碧松,冯丹,曹务春,等.基于贝叶斯算法的移动式疾病智能诊断系统[J] .计算机应用,2008,28(6):15-17. [15]盛骤,谢式千,潘承毅.概率论与数理统计[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2005:146-147. [16]BERGER S A.GIDEON:a comprehensive web-based resource for geographic medicine[J].Int J Health Geoge,2005,4(1):10. [17]EDBERG S C.Global Infecious Diseases and Epidemiology Network(GIDEON):a world wide web-based program for diagnosis and informatics in infectious diseases[J].Clin Infect Dis,2005,40(1):123-126. [18]王立贵,董世存,郝荣章,等.传染病辅助判别系统建立及应用效果评价[J] .中国公共卫生,2010,26(12):1491-1492. |
[1] |
XIN Ruolei, LI Jia, SUN Lijun, LIU An, ZHANG Qin, SUN Weidong, LI Jie, LU Hongyan, BAI Lishi. Intra-host genetic evolution of HIV-1 pol gene and estimation of infection time for five infections[J]. Preventive Medicine, 2021, 33(6): 545-550. |
|
|
|
|