|
|
|
| An analysis on the burden of stroke in Fenghua City |
| LIN Guan-xiong, FENG Wei, CAO Yun-sheng, WANG Xiao-min
|
| The Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Fenghua City, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315500, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective The purpose of this study was to analyze the burden of stroke in Fenghua City by disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs).Methods We used data of stroke incidence, prevalence and mortality in Fenghua City in 2013 and selected DISMODII to calculate DALYs.Results There were 1 895 cases of stroke reported in 2013, and the reported incidence rate was 392.03/100 000(standard incidence rate was 201.14/100 000). The reported incidence rate among male 436.33/100 000(standard incidence rate was 210.55/100 000), higher than that of female 346.48/100 000(standard incidence rate was 189.25/100 000)(P＜0.05). There were 751 cases of stroke death, and the mortality rate was 155.28/100 000(standard mortality rate was 66.53/100 000). The prevalence rate of stroke was 1 899.53/100 000, and people aged over 60 were accounted 85.53%. The overall disease burden of stroke was 7 566.03 DALYs, with the intensity of 15.64 DALYs per 1 000 population. Men had a higher DALYs and DALYs intensity than in women. The burden of residents aged over 60 was 84.75%. Years of life lost (YLL) was the main fraction in DALYs, and its percentage was 76.75%.Conclusion The overall disease burden of stroke in Fenghua City was high, suggesting that the community should pay more attention to the men aged over 60 in order to reduce the burden of stroke.
|
|
Published: 26 December 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1]LOZANO R, NAGHAVI M, FOREMAN K, et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010[J]. Lancet ,2012,380(9859): 2095-2128.
[2]MURRAY C J,VOS T,LOZANO R, et al. Disability-adjusted life years(DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990—2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 [J]. Lancet, 2012,380(9859):2197-2223.
[3]中华人民共和国卫生部心血管病防治研究中心.中国心血管病报告2012[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社, 2012.
[4]翟金国,赵靖平,陈敏,等.精神障碍的疾病负担[J].中国医药指南, 2012, 10(21):60-63.
[5]World Health Organization.National burden of disease studies:a practical guide[R].Geneva: WHO,2001.
[6]刘晓婷.我国城乡居民脑率中疾病负担研究[D].北京:中国疾病预防控制中心,2011.
[7]刘莉,于丽娅,王萍,等.辽宁省城乡居民脑卒中疾病负担分析[J].中国卒中杂志,2006,1(8):548-550.
[8]刘秀颖,韦再华,海潮,等.北京市糖尿病等17种疾病的疾病负担研究[[J].中国卫生经济,2005,24(12):14-16.
[9]LIU L, WANG D, WONG K S,et al. Stroke and stroke care in China: huge burden, significant workload, and a national priority[J]. Stroke,2011,42(12):3651-3654.
[10]张金峰,李晓静,李慧,等. 2009年寿光市脑卒中监测资料分析[J].预防医学论坛,2012,18(3):215-217.
[11]李云鹏,柳胜生,苏旭燕,等.上海市松江区2001—2008年脑卒中流行病学分析[J].上海预防医学,2010,22(1):22-24.
[12]吴承龙,钟芳芳,章燕幸,等.绍兴市脑卒中高危人群相关危险因素调查[J].浙江预防医学, 2014,26(9):917-919.
[13]冯伟,曹云生,李寿俊.奉化市居民高血压患病率变化趋势分析[J].浙江预防医学,2012,24(8):4-6.
[14]中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心.中国慢性病及其危险因素监测报告(2010)[M].北京:军事医学科学出版社,2012. |
|
|
|
