2015—2022年济宁市脑卒中发病趋势

doi:10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2024.11.015

Preventive Medicine

2024, Vol. 36

Issue (11): 984-987 DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2024.11.015

Disease Control

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Trend in incidence of stroke in Jining City from 2015 to 2022

LI Ji, WANG Mei, ZHANG Lili, DUAN Wenhua, SONG Nannan, AO Liwen, LI Rui

Department of Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Jining Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jining, Shandong 272000, China

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Abstract Objective To investigate the characteristics and trend of stroke incidence in Jining City, Shangdong Province from 2015 to 2022, so as to provide the reference for formulating prevention and control strategies of stroke. Methods Data of stroke incidence in Jining City from 2015 to 2022 were collected from Shandong Provincial Chronic Disease Surveillance Information Management System. The crude incidence was estimated, standardized using the data of the sixth national population census in 2010, and analyzed by age, gender and subtype. The trend in incidence of stroke was analyzed using annual percent change (APC). Results A total of 316 267 cases of stroke were reported in Jining City from 2015 to 2022, with a crude incidence of 474.17/10⁵ and a standardized incidence of 371.43/10⁵. The incidence of stroke peaked from March to May (90 409 cases, 28.59%). There were 278 901 cases of ischemic stroke (88.19%) and 37 366 cases of hemorrhagic stroke (11.81%). The crude incidence of stroke was higher in males than in females (525.45/10⁵ vs. 420.16/10⁵, P<0.05). The crude incidence of stroke increased with age (P<0.05), reaching a peak in the age group of 80 years and above (2 764.92/10⁵). From 2015 to 2022, the crude incidence of stroke in the overall population, males, females, the age groups of 0-<30 years and 40-<50 years showed increasing trends (APC=6.142%, 6.992%, 5.054%, 3.693% and 6.587%, all P<0.05); the crude incidence of ischemic stroke in the overall population, males and females showed increasing trends (APC=7.489%, 6.593% and 5.456%, all P<0.05), while the crude incidence rates of hemorrhagic stroke did not show significant trends (APC=3.455%, 2.804% and 1.919%, all P>0.05). Conclusions The crude incidence of stroke increased in Jining City from 2015 to 2022, with ischemic stroke as the predominant subtype. March to May was the peak period for disease onset, and young and middle-aged men should be focused on.

Key words： stroke incidence trend annual percent change

Received: 19 June 2024 Revised: 03 August 2024 Published: 14 November 2024

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	LI Ji
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	DUAN Wenhua
	SONG Nannan
	AO Liwen
	LI Rui

Cite this article:

LI Ji,WANG Mei,ZHANG Lili, et al. Trend in incidence of stroke in Jining City from 2015 to 2022[J]. Preventive Medicine, 2024, 36(11): 984-987.

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