|
|
|
| Trends in incidence of malignant tumors in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018 |
| HU Bibo, FU Keben, GU Yongquan
|
| Department of Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Yuyao Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yuyao, Zhejiang 315400, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the trends in incidence of malignant tumors in Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province from 2011 to 2018, so as to provide insights into formulation of the malignant tumor control strategy. Methods Data pertaining to the incidence of malignant tumor in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018 were captured from the Chronic Disease Surveillance Module of Ningbo Municipal Digital Disease Control and Prevention Platform. The crude incidence, Chinese population-standardized incidence, global population-standardized incidence, cumulative incidence (0 to 74 years of age), and truncated age-standardized incidence (35 to 64 years of age) of malignant tumors were estimated, and the trends in incidence of malignant tumors were analyzed in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018 using average annual percentage change (AAPC). Results The crude incidence, Chinese population-standardized incidence, global population-standardized incidence, cumulative incidence (0 to 74 years of age), and truncated age-standardized incidence (35 to 64 years of age) of malignant tumors were 433.78/105, 289.37/105, 224.22/105, 25.83% and 83.34/105 in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018, with AAPC of 5.90%, 3.31%, 3.31%, 2.84% and 4.24%, respectively (all P<0.05), and the incidence of malignant tumors appeared an overall tendency towards a rise. The incidence of malignant tumors increased with age in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018, and the incidence of malignant tumors was significantly higher in women than in men at ages of 20 to 54 years, while higher incidence was seen in men than in women at ages of 55 years and older. The ten most common malignant tumors included lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, esophageal cancer, thyroid cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer and cervical cancer, accounting for 78.84% of all malignancies, and the the incidence of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer appeared a tendency towards a rise year by year, with AAPC of 8.37%, 5.36%, 6.42%, 24.81%, 5.49% and 18.78%, respectively (all P<0.05). Conclusions The of malignant tumors appeared a tendency towards a rise in Yuyao City from 2011 to 2018, and lung cancer, thyroid cancer, specific female cancers, male gastrointestinal and prostate cancers should be given a high priority for cancer control in Yuyao City in the future. Early screening and early diagnosis of cancers should be facilitated among high-risk populations.
|
|
Received: 24 August 2022
Revised: 21 October 2022
Published: 11 January 2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] WILD C P,WEIDERPASS E,STEWART B W.World Cancer Report:cancer research for cancer prevention[M].Lyon:International Agency for Research on Cancer,2020.
[2] 李柱明,梁智恒,魏矿荣.广东省中山市2014年恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].中国肿瘤,2019,28(3):175-180.
[3] 吴春晓,顾凯,庞怡,等.2016年上海市恶性肿瘤发病和死亡情况与2002—2016年的变化趋势分析[J].中国癌症杂志,2021,31(10):879-891.
[4] 林启,周晶耀,仝振东.舟山市恶性肿瘤流行特征[J].预防医学,2022,34(3):289-293.
[5] 夏昌发,陈万青.中国恶性肿瘤负担归因于人口老龄化的比例及趋势分析[J].中华肿瘤杂志,2022,44(1):79-85.
[6] ZHENG R,ZHANG S,ZENG H,et al.Cancer incidence and mortality in China,2016[J].J Natl Cancer Center,2022,2(1):1-9.
[7] 王悠清,李辉章,龚巍巍,等.2015年浙江省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].中国肿瘤,2019,28(1):12-22.
[8] SUNG H,FERLAY J,SIEGEL R L,et al.Global Cancer Statistics 2020:GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[J].CA Cancer J Clin,2021,71(3):209-249.
[9] 林恒娜,顾秀瑛,张思维,等.全球恶性肿瘤发病年龄分析[J].中华肿瘤杂志,2018,40(7):543-549.
[10] 李辉章,杜灵彬,朱陈,等.2000—2015年浙江省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤发病年龄变化特征分析[J].中华预防医学杂志,2019,53(12):1253-1258.
[11] 曹春艳,蒋卫平,王军标,等.2012—2019年海盐县居民恶性肿瘤发病趋势分析[J].预防医学,2021,33(11):1157-1160.
[12] 裘凤黔,杜娟,纪云芳,等.2012—2016年黄浦区恶性肿瘤发病和死亡分析[J].预防医学,2021,33(7):697-700.
[13] WU C C,LI M N,MENG H B,et al.Analysis of status and countermeasures of cancer incidence and mortality in China[J].Sci China Life Sci,2019,62(5):640-647.
[14] 王乐,王悠清,李辉章,等.浙江省居民恶性肿瘤防治核心知识知晓水平及影响因素分析[J].预防医学,2021,33(8):757-762. |
|
|
|
