|
|
|
| Awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service in Zhejiang Province |
| WANG Weidan, DING Jiaoer, XU Songquan, ZHANG Jianmin
|
| Office of Mental Health, Mental Health Center, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To learn the awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service in Zhejiang Province and its influencing factors, so as to provide the basis for promoting the construction of social-psychological service system. Methods The counties (cities, districts) in Zhejiang Province were divided into three levels: high, medium and low, according to economic development. The residents are selected by multistage stratified random sampling method. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect the general information of residents and their awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service.The influencing factors for the awareness were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression model. Results Of 7 114 questionnaires sent out, 6 577 valid ones were recovered, with the response rate of 92.45%. The overall awareness rates of the Three Level Social-psychological Service and service sites was 63.02% and 59.91%, respectively. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the age of 40-<50 years ( OR=1.376, 95%CI: 1.077-1.758 ), permanent residence ( OR=1.474, 95%CI: 1.319-1.647 ), being the national pilots ( OR=1.200, 95%CI: 1.079-1.334 ) and having the experience of seeking mental health services before 2018 (OR=1.323, 95%CI: 1.191-1.469) were the influencing factors for the awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service; under 50 years old ( OR: 0.610-0.768, 95%CI: 0.423-0.991 ), permanent residence ( OR=1.571, 95%CI: 1.407-1.755 ), being the national pilots ( OR=1.368, 95%CI: 1.232-1.519 ) and having the experience of seeking mental health services before 2018 ( OR=0.733, 95%CI: 0.661-0.812 ) were the influencing factors for the awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service sites. Conclusions It is necessary to improve the awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service among Zhejiang residents. Age, permanent residence, being the national pilots, seeking mental health service experience before 2018 are associated with the awareness of the Three Level Social-psychological Service.
|
|
Received: 09 October 2020
Revised: 08 January 2021
Published: 08 April 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 中国科学院心理研究所. 心理健康蓝皮书:中国国民心理健康发展报告(2017—2018)[M]. 北京:社会文献科学出版社,2019.
[2] 傅小兰. 加强社会心理服务体系建设[J]. 人民论坛,2017,26:124.
[3] 王俊秀. 多重整合的社会心理服务体系:政策逻辑、建构策略与基本内核[J]. 心理科学进展,2020,28(1):55-61.
[4] 陈雪峰. 社会心理服务人才队伍建设的机遇与挑战[J]. 心理与健康,2019,26(6):17-19.
[5] 中华人民共和国国家卫生计生委疾病预防控制局. 关于加强心理健康服务的指导意见[EB/OL]. [2021-01-08]http://www.nhfpc.gov.cn/jkj/s5888/201701/6a5193c6a8c544e59735389f31c971d5.shtml.
[6] 徐婷婷,冯启明,覃娴静,等. 广西壮族自治区乡镇卫生院严重精神障碍健康管理人员现况调查[J]. 中国全科医学,2020,23(20):98-102.
[7] 尚晓鹏,叶驰宇,杨清,等. 浙江省居民基本公共卫生服务项目知晓情况调查[J]. 预防医学,2017,29(11):1174-1177,1180.
[8] 王敏,李鹏,何志宏,等. 北京市西城区社区居民签约家庭医生式服务的现状及影响因素分析[J]. 中国社会医学杂志,2016,33(2):162-165.
[9] 许艺凡,何海蓉,张建芬,等. 网民对健康类信息的关注情况及变化趋势分析[J]. 中国健康教育,2017,33(10):939-942.
[10] 戴龙,田丁,骆瑾瑜. 厦门市居民健康信息关注程度与获取途径分析[J]. 中国健康教育,2013,29(4):348-351.
[11] 张曼华,赵崇偲,张婉奇,等. 北京城市社区心理健康服务需求及类型分析[J]. 中华全科医学,2018,16(3):333-336.
[12] 邱培媛,杨洋,吴芳,等. 国内外流动人口心理健康研究进展及启示(综述)[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志,2010,24(1):64-68.
[13] 岳经纶,李晓燕. 社区视角下的流动人口健康意识与健康服务利用——基于珠三角的研究[J]. 公共管理学报,2014,11(4):125-135,144.
[14] KIM S S,MALHOTRA N K.A longitudinal model of continued IS use: an integrative view of four mechanisms underlying post-adoption phenomena[J]. Manage Sci,2005,51(5):741-755.
[15] TEO H H,CHAN H C,WEI K K,et al.Evaluating information accessibility and community adaptivity features for sustaining virtu-al learning communities[J]. Int J Hum-Comput St,2003,59(5):671-697.
[16] 罗莹,刘冰. 网络信息传播效果研究[J]. 情报科学,2009,27(10):1487-1491.
[17] 徐玉萍. 网络信息传播规律研究[J]. 图书馆学研究,2010,6(11):14-17.
[18] 张艳,沈调英,王兆钢,等. 应用微信平台开展健康教育的实践[J]. 预防医学,2016,28(1):90-92.
[19] 桂学文,王中尧,桂恒,等. 我国农户信息需求与信息行为现状调查及分析[J]. 情报科学,2016,34(3):66-70.
[20] 万花. 示范社区卫生服务中心开展老年人健康教育的方法与体会[J]. 中国初级卫生保健,2013(12):46-47. |
|
|
|
