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Immunization of category B vaccine and its influencing factors among children aged 0 to 6 in Hangzhou |
YANG Jia-lu,MAO Ying-ying,ZHANG Yu-ming,ZHENG Wei-jun
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* School of Public Health,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the immunization of category B vaccine and its influencing factors among children aged 0 to 6 in Hangzhou City. Method We carried out an investigation with 685 parents of children aged 0 to 6 from January to February in 2017 by using stratified random sampling method. Statistical method was used to analyze the knowledge,behaviors and attitudes towards category B vaccine,and logistic regression was applied to explore the determinant factors of category B vaccine behavior. Results 670 parents were under actual survey,467 children have been vaccinated at least one kind of category B,which accounts for 69.70% and the rates of five main types of vaccine were lower than 30%. Logistic regression showed that people of citizen(OR=1.54,95%CI:1.14-2.38),able to distinguish category A or B vaccine (OR=2.05,95%CI:1.26-3.33),positive attitude towards category B vaccine (OR=2.46,95%CI:1.43-4.23),and higher affordable price(OR=3.15,95%CI:2.07-4.80) were determinant factors of category B vaccine behavior . Conclusion The rate of category B vaccine behavior of children aged 0 to 6 is on a moderate level. The cognition and attitude of children’s parents on category A vaccine and category B vaccine have effect on the immunization status of category B vaccine among children aged 0 to 6 in Hangzhou.
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Published: 04 June 2018
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