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| A study on the status and relationship of the psychologicalcapital and health promoting lifestyle among duty nurses |
| YU Lan-xian,GAO Jing-fang,ZHANG Ying,YI Hong-mei, LI Hua,YE Hong-fang
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| The First Affiliated Hospital to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310006,China |
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Abstract Objective To learn current status of psychological capital and health-promoting lifestyle among duty nurses, and to analyze their relationship. Methods A total of 527 duty nurses from tertiary referral hospital affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University were selected and investigated using rating scale with Nurses' Psychological Capital Questionnaire, health-promoting lifestyle questionnaire and a self-designed questionnaire about demographic information. We process the result by pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.Results Overall respondents showed high psychological capital scores(79.66±14.07), and the four dimension scores rated in sequence were self-efficiency(67.81%), resilience(66.47%), optimism(66.17%), hope(65.00%). Overall score in health-promoting lifestyle was (60.38±17.71). The five dimension scores rated in sequence were occupational safety(68.14%),self-actualization(62.77%),development of interpersonal support(60.99%),balanced diet(58.70%),sports health care(34.32%). The result of pearson correlation analysis showed positive correlation between psychological capital and health-promoting lifestyle among duty nurses(P＜0.05).Self-realization and occupational safety has important influence on psychological capital. Conclusions Health-promoting lifestyle was an important influencing factor of psychological capital. Effective strategies should be implemented to combine elevation of psychological capital and healthpromoting lifestyle, to promote better physical and mental health and to obtain holistic health care quality.
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Received: 27 June 2016
Published: 21 November 2017
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