|
|
A study on the Xylo-oligosaccharides in combination with chitooligosaccharides in protecting mice from alcohol-induced liver injury and modulate immune function in mice |
SONG Yan-hua, CAI De-lei, XIA Yong, LU Wei, FU Jian-yun, XU Cai-ju
|
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hangzhou ,Zhejiang,310051,China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate effects of xylo-oligosaccharides with chitooligosaccharides on alcohol-induced liver injury and immune function in mice. Methods Different doses of chitosan oligosaccharide(0.045 g/kg-0.26 g/kgB.W)and xylo-oligosaccaride (0.055 g/kg-0.32 g/kgB.W) were feed to the mice for 30 days. The mice live-injury model was induced by alcohol. MDA、GSH、TG level in liver and T lymphocyte proliferation of spleen cells induced by conA,the antibody-producing cells,and natural killer(NK)activity were detected. Results Compared with the live-injury model group,MDA level of low/middle dose group,TG level of middle dose group and pathological evaluation score of liver steatosis of high dose group in mice liver were decreased because of chitosan oligosaccharide and xylo-oligosaccaride feeding. Compared with the control group,the ability of T lymphocyte proliferation of mouse spleen induced by ConA and the antibody-producing cells were increased in mice of middle and high dose group. The differences had statistical significances(P<0.05). Conclusion Under this experimental condition,xylo-oligosaccharides in combination with chitooligosaccharides could protect the mice from alcohol-induced liver injury and enhance immune function in spleen of normal mice synergistically.
|
Received: 28 September 2016
Revised: 23 December 2016
Published: 15 November 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 范光森,张茜,肖林,等. 低聚木糖在特殊医学用途配方食品中的应用[J]. 中国食品添加剂,2016(2): 158-165. [2] 张玲,丁长河,阮文彬. 低聚木糖的应用研究和产品开发进展[J]. 粮食与油脂,2015,28(2): 9-12. [3] 官杰,王慧,罗晓庆,等. 壳寡糖抗肿瘤作用的实验研究[J]. 齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2014,35(7): 937-938. [4] 张沛,韩宝芹,陈列欢,等. 用酶解法制备壳寡糖及其对机体免疫功能的调节作用[J]. 中国免疫学杂志,2013,29(2): 191-196. [5] 吕晓梅,马丽杰. 中药治疗急性肝损伤的研究进展[J]. 中国新药杂志,2016,25(2): 170-174. [6] 刘芳,赵世敏,张威,等. 沙棘多糖对急性肝损伤小鼠氧化应激的抑制作用及其对BCL-2/Bax和PPAR- #x003b3;的调控[J]. 中国免疫学杂志,2016,32(3): 358-361. [7] 刘红云,覃彩芹,李顺文,等. 壳寡糖对急性酒精性肝损伤保护作用的研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志,2010,20(3): 350-353. [8] 刘亮亮,刘万顺,韩宝芹,等. 壳寡糖、氨基葡萄糖对酒精性肝损伤小鼠的保护作用[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2010,40(7): 73-76. [9] WANG Y,KIRPICH I,LIU Y,et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG treatment potentiates intestinal hypoxia-inducible factor,promotes intestinal integrity and ameliorates alcohol-induced liver injury[J]. Am J Pathol,2011,179(6): 2866-2875. [10] FINEGOLD S M,Li Z,SUMMANEN P H,et al. Xylooligosaccharide increases bifidobacteria but not lactobacilli in human gut microbiota[J]. Food Funct,2014,5(3): 436- 445. [11] 徐海燕,辛国芹,曹银生,等. 低聚木糖对益生菌及人肠道菌群的影响[J]. 药学研究,2013,32(9): 500-503. [12] HANSEN C H,FR #x000d8;KI #x000c6;R H,CHRISTENSEN A G. Dietary xylooligosaccharide downregulates IFN- #x003b3; and the low-grade inflammatory cytokine IL-1 #x003b2; systemically in mice[J]. J Nutr,2013,143(4):533-540. [13] CORAZZA N,BADMANN A,LAUER C. Immune cell- mediated liver injury[J]. Semin Immunopathol,2009,31(2): 267-277. [14] PRITCHARD M T,MCMULLEN M R,MEDOF M E,et al. Role of complement in ethanol-induced liver injury[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol,2008,632: 175-186. [15] 蔡胜昌,张利民,张德瑞,等. 壳寡糖与低聚木糖对大菱鲆幼鱼生长、体组成和血液生化指标的影响[J]. 渔业科学进展,2015,36(6): 29-36. [16] SEO W G,PAE H O,KIM N Y,et al. Synergistic cooperationbetween water-soluble chitosan oligomers and interferon- gamma for induction of nitric oxide synthesis and tumoricidal activity in murine peritoneal macrophages[J]. Cancer Lett,2000,159(2): 189-195. [17] CHILDS C E,R #x000d6;YTI #x000d6; H,ALHONIEMI E,et al. Xylo- oligosaccharides alone or in synbiotic combination with Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis induce bifidogenesis and modulate markers of immune function in healthy adults:a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, factorial cross-over study[J]. Br J Nutr, 2014, 111(11): 1945-1956. |
|
|
|