Disease burden of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City from 2006 to 2022
QIN Minye1, QIU Jing1, WANG Xunzhi1, ZHAO Lixia1, LU Yan2
1. Department of Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Zhangjiagang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu 215600, China; 2. Suzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the trends in incidence, mortality and disease burden of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City, Jiangsu Province from 2006 to 2022, so as to provide insights into improvements in the prostate cancer control strategy. Methods The incidence and mortality of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City from 2006 to 2022 were collected from the Chronic Diseases Monitoring and Management System in the National Health Information Platform of Zhangjiagang City, and the crude incidence and mortality of prostate cancer were calculated and standardized to data from the sixth national population census in China in 2010. Based on the disease burden of prostate cancer captured from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study datasets, the years of life lost due to premature death (YLL) and years of life lived with disability (YLD) and disability-adjusted life years (DALY) due to prostate cancer were measured, and trends in incidence, mortality and disease burden of prostate cancer were analyzed using average annual percent change (AAPC). Results The crude incidence, standardized incidence, crude mortality, standardized mortality, crude DALY rate and standardized DALY rate of prostate cancer were 89.85/105, 83.87/105, 32.31/105, 25.45/105, 546.39/105 and 483.50/105 among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City from 2006 to 2022, which all appeared a tendency towards a rise (AAPC=5.346%, 4.219%, 6.648%, 3.697%, 4.198% and 2.200%, all P<0.05). The crude incidence, mortality and DALY rate of prostate cancer all appeared a tendency towards a rise with age (all P<0.05), with a tendency towards a rise seen for the crude incidence of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 to 64 years, 65 to 69 years and 70 to 74 years (AAPC=4.888%, 8.086% and 3.005%, all P<0.05), and a tendency towards a rise for the crude mortality and DALY rate among residents at ages of 80 years and older (AAPC=10.243% and 9.693%, both P<0.05). Conclusion The incidence and mortality of prostate cancer showed a tendency towards a rise among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City from 2006 to 2022, and the disease burden due to prostate cancer continued to increase, with a more remarkable increasing tendency seen for the incidence of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 to 74 years and for the mortality among residents at ages of 80 years and older.
秦敏晔, 邱晶, 王洵之, 赵丽霞, 陆艳. 2006—2022年张家港市60岁及以上居民前列腺癌疾病负担分析[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(12): 1080-1083, 1088.
QIN Minye, QIU Jing, WANG Xunzhi, ZHAO Lixia, LU Yan. Disease burden of prostate cancer among residents at ages of 60 years and older in Zhangjiagang City from 2006 to 2022. Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(12): 1080-1083, 1088.
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