Abstract:Objective To investigate the status of HIV/AIDS patients co-infected with HBV and to provide scientific evidence for HBV prevention and control among HIV/AIDS patients in Shaanxi Province. Methods Totally 1 018 blood specimens were collected from HIV infected patients diagnosed by Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention from June 2011 to June 2016. The five HBV markers(HBsAg,HBsAb,HBeAg,HBeAb,HBcAb)for HIV/AIDS patients were tested,and a descriptive analysis was conducted for the Hepatitis B infection status of HIV/AIDS patients. Results Of 1 018 HIV/AIDS patients,112 patients(11.00%)were HBsAg positive. A total of 19 kinds of HBV marker's phenotype distribution were found. Of which,the inoculated population(HBsAg-,HBsAb+,HBeAb-,HBeAb-,HBcAb-)were 446 cases(43.81%),followed by the susceptible population(HBsAg-,HBsAb-,HBeAb-,HBeAb-,HBcAb-)which were 307 cases(30.16%) . The great three positive(HBsAg+,HBsAb-,HBeAg+,HBeAb-,HBcAb+)were 16 cases(1.57%)and the small three positive(HBsAg+,HBsAb-,HBeAg-,HBeAb+,HBcAb+)were 30 cases(2.95%) . The rate of HBsAg positive(18.31%)and great three positive(HBsAg+,HBsAb-,HBeAg+,HBeAb-,HBcAb+) (5.63%)in the Yi nationality were higher than that in the Han nationality and others(10.45%,1.27%) (P<0.05). Conclusion The rate of HIV/AIDS patients co-infected with HBV in Shaanxi Province was higher than that in the general population,and the rate for the Yi nationality was higher than that in the Han nationality and others.
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