Abstract:Objective To evaluate the year-round vaccine persistency of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) among elderly aged 65 years and above. Methods Searching “National Center for Biotechnology Information”,“ Cochrane Library,CL”,“China Biology Medicine disc”,“China National Knowledge Infrastructure”,“Wanfang Database”,the studies of the year-round vaccine persistency of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine among the elderly aged 65 years and above were included,and meta-analysis were made by Stata 11.0 software. Results A total of 17 studies were included. Compared with the antibody level before immunization,the standard mean differences (SMDs) of geometric mean titer (GMT) was 0.10(95%CI:-0.12-0.32),0.57(95%CI:0.23-0.91),0.47(95%CI:-0.20-1.15) and -0.27(95%CI:-0.51--0.04) for the total haemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody,the HI antibody of A/H1N1,the HI antibody of A/H3N2 and the HI antibody of B,respectively,by 360 day. The risk differences (RD) of sero-protection rate (SP) was 0.06(95%CI:-0.04-0.16),0.09(95%CI:-0.15-0.33),-0.08(95%CI:-0.28-0.13) and 0.00(95%CI:-0.13 - -0.13) for the total haemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody,the HI antibody of A/H1N1,the HI antibody of A/H3N2 and the HI antibody of B,respectively,by 360 day. Conclusion The HI antibody responses following TIV vaccination do not reliably persist year-round in the elderly aged 65 years and above. Clinic trials and health economic evaluation studies are needed to assess the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of multiple doses schedule of TIV in elderly.
胡昱, 李倩, 汪颖, 陈雅萍. 65岁及以上老年人接种TIV一年内免疫持久性的Meta分析[J]. 预防医学, 2017, 29(11): 1109-1114,1118.
HU Yu, LI Qian, WANG Ying, CHEN Ya-ping. A meta-analysis of the year-round vaccine persistency of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine among elderly aged 65 years and above. Preventive Medicine, 2017, 29(11): 1109-1114,1118.
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