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预防医学  2017, Vol. 29 Issue (12): 1189-1192,1198    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn1007-0931.2017.12.001
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MSM人群HIV/AIDS基线CD4水平与艾滋病抗病毒治疗效果的关系研究
郑锦雷1,潘晓红1,马瞧勤1,陈芳2,杨介者1,何林1,徐云1,蒋均1,陈婉君1,罗艳2,张兴亮2,席胜军3
1.浙江省疾病预防控制中心,浙江 杭州 310051;
2.杭州市疾病预防控制中心;
3.杭州市下城区疾病预防控制中心
A study on the association of baseline CD4+T and early antiretroviral therapy effect among MSM HIV/AIDS patients
ZHENG Jin-lei,PAN Xiao-hong,MA Qiao-qin,CHEN Jun-fang,YANG Jie-zhe,HE Lin,XU Yun,JIANG Jun,CHEN Wan-jun,LUO Yan,ZHANG Xing-liang,XI Sheng-jun
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Zhejiang,Hangzhou,310051,China
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摘要 目的 分析男男性行为(MSM)人群艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病患者(HIV/AIDS)基线CD4+T淋巴细胞(CD4)水平对艾滋病抗病毒治疗效果的影响。方法 于2014年7月1日—2016年6月30日招募杭州市MSM人群初次接受艾滋病抗病毒治疗的HIV/AIDS,将基线CD4≥500/μL定为观察组,<500/μL定为对照组,定期随访并检测CD4和病毒载量,比较两组HIV/AIDS抗病毒治疗效果。结果 共纳入HIV/AIDS 1 206例,其中对照组1 026例,观察组180例。观察组和对照组在治疗随访第12个月时,CD4恢复到719/μL(浙江省正常成人CD4中位数)的比例分别为39.13%和12.50%;第18个月时分别为38.71%和13.75%。观察组CD4首次恢复成功所需的中位时间为7.2个月,少于对照组的20.4个月(P<0.05)。治疗满12个月时,对375例HIV/AIDS进行病毒载量检测,病毒抑制成功(<400 copies/mL)365例,占97.33%。观察组和对照组的病毒抑制成功率分别为96.34%和97.50%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 基线CD4≥500/μL和<500/μL的MSM人群HIV/AIDS抗病毒治疗病毒抑制成功率相近,前者CD4首次恢复用时较短。
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郑锦雷
潘晓红
马瞧勤
陈芳
杨介者
何林
徐云
蒋均
陈婉君
罗艳
张兴亮
席胜军
关键词 艾滋病男男性行为人群抗病毒治疗效果评价    
AbstractObjective To analyze the association between baseline level of CD4+T and the therapeutic effects of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for MSM HIV/AIDS in Hangzhou City. Methods We recruited MSM HIV/AIDS who initiated HAART from July 1st 2014 to June 30th 2016 into the study in Hangzhou City. MSM HAART patients whose baseline CD4+T≥500 copies/μL was set as observation group,and baseline CD4+T<500 copies/μL was set as control group. Patients were tested CD4 count and viral load regularly. We compared HAART effects of observation group and control group. Results We recruited 1 206 MSM patients with access to HAART in our study in Hangzhou City. And 1 026 patients were set in control group,and 180 patients were set in observation group. In the 12th month,the rates of two groups' patients with CD4 successfully recovered (reached 719 cells/μL)were 12.50% and 39.13%. In the 18th month,the rates were 13.75% and 38.71%. The median time of patients with CD4 first successfully recovered to 719 cells/μL was 7.2 months in observation group,while the median time of control group was 20.4 months,which was longer than observation group(P<0.05). A total of 375 patients were tested viral load,and the successful suppression rate of viral load was 97.33%. The rates of observation and control group were 96.34% and 97.50%(P>0.05). Conclusion The rates of viral successful suppression were similar between baseline CD4 counts ≥500 cells/μL group and<500 cells/μL group among MSM HAART patients. Recovery time in baseline CD4 counts ≥500 cells/μL group was shorter than baseline CD4 counts<500 cells/μL group.
Key wordsAcquired immune deficiency syndrome    Men who have sex with men    Antiretroviral therapy    Evaluation of therapy effects
         
中图分类号:  R512.91  
基金资助:浙江省科技厅重大科技专项重点社会发展项目(2013C03047 -1);浙江省卫生计生委重点项目(2014ZDA034)
作者简介: 郑锦雷,硕士,主管医师,主要从事艾滋病防制工作
通信作者: 杨介者,E-mail:jzhyang@cdc.zj.cn   
引用本文:   
郑锦雷, 潘晓红, 马瞧勤, 陈芳, 杨介者, 何林, 徐云, 蒋均, 陈婉君, 罗艳, 张兴亮, 席胜军. MSM人群HIV/AIDS基线CD4水平与艾滋病抗病毒治疗效果的关系研究[J]. 预防医学, 2017, 29(12): 1189-1192,1198.
ZHENG Jin-lei, PAN Xiao-hong, MA Qiao-qin, CHEN Jun-fang, YANG Jie-zhe, HE Lin, XU Yun, JIANG Jun, CHEN Wan-jun, LUO Yan, ZHANG Xing-liang, XI Sheng-jun. A study on the association of baseline CD4+T and early antiretroviral therapy effect among MSM HIV/AIDS patients. Preventive Medicine, 2017, 29(12): 1189-1192,1198.
链接本文:  
https://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn1007-0931.2017.12.001      或      https://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2017/V29/I12/1189
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