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预防医学  2016, Vol. 28 Issue (5): 433-436    
  论著 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
浙江省7种海水产品甲醛本底含量动态研究
蒋贤根1, 孙亮2, 陈娜3, 沈向红1, 伍立志1
1.浙江省疾病预防控制中心,浙江杭州 310051;
2.浙江省卫生监督所;
3.浙江省卫生和计划生育委员会
Adynamicresearchonthecontentofintrinsicformaldehydein 7 speciesofsea-foodinZhejiangProvince
JIANG Xian-gen, SUN Liang, CHEN Na, SHEN Xiang-hong, WU Li-zhi
TheCenterForDiseaseControlandPreventionofZhejiangProvince,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310051,China
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摘要 目的了解海水产品甲醛本底含量及动态变化,为制定海水产品甲醛限量标准提供依据。方法在浙江省宁波、台州和温州三地采集7种海水产品共203份样品,对不同储存时段、不同地域和不同品种的海水产品测定甲醛含量并分析。结果龙头鱼(整鱼)在4 ℃储存下不同储存时段的甲醛含量总体检测值为10.40~223.80 mg/kg,中位数为68.05 mg/kg;在活体或冰鲜状态时甲醛检测值为(49.19±22.86)mg/kg,至120 h达到最高,为(102.96±60.01)mg/kg。黄鱼、带鱼、墨鱼、章鱼、鱿鱼和虾6种海水产品第三时段甲醛含量最高,为(1.79±0.94)mg/kg。宁波地区龙头鱼样品甲醛含量明显高于温州地区和台州地区(P<0.05);温州地区黄鱼、鱿鱼、墨鱼和虾4种海水产品甲醛含量高于宁波地区和台州地区(P<0.05)。控制地域因素后,墨鱼第一时段甲醛含量(2.48±1.34)mg/kg高于其他5种海水产品(P<0.05),章鱼甲醛含量最低(0.37±0.45)mg/kg。结论7种海水产品有一定含量的甲醛本底值,且不同地域、不同品种和不同储存时间的样品甲醛含量不同。
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蒋贤根
孙亮
陈娜
沈向红
伍立志
关键词 海水产品甲醛本底含量动态    
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the content of intrinsic formaldehyde in sea-food, so as to provide a scientific basis for establishing the criteria for formaldehyde residue in sea-foods.MethodsA total of 266 samples of various sea-foods were collected from 3 representative coastal regions in Zhejiang Province. The content of intrinsic formaldehyde was examined at pre-determined gradients based on different storage temperature and time. A total of 825 test results were collected. All samples were carefully protected against contamination of exogenous formaldehyde in the process from collection to examination.ResultsThe concentration of formaldehyde ranged between 10.40 and 223.80, 0.08 and 3.50, 0.08 and 14.20, 0.08 and 2.89, 0.25 and 11.02, 0.12 and 2.61,0.08 and 2.37 mg/kg for Bombay duck, yellow croaker, squid, hairtail, inkfish, octopus, and shrimp respectively. The intrinsic formaldehyde content varied between different sea-foods, and also between different individuals of a same species. Meanwhile, storage time significantly influenced intrinsic formaldehyde content of sea-foods.ConclusionSea-foods contained certain amount of intrinsic formaldehyde. The national standard which requires zero content of formaldehyde in marine products needs further discussion.
Key wordsSea-food    Formaldehyde    Intrinsic concentration
收稿日期: 2015-11-03      修回日期: 2015-12-20      出版日期: 2016-05-10
中图分类号:  R155.5  
通信作者: 蒋贤根,E-mail:xgjiang@cdc.zj.cn   
作者简介: 蒋贤根,本科,副主任医师,主要从事食品卫生监督管理工作
引用本文:   
蒋贤根, 孙亮, 陈娜, 沈向红, 伍立志. 浙江省7种海水产品甲醛本底含量动态研究[J]. 预防医学, 2016, 28(5): 433-436.
JIANG Xian-gen, SUN Liang, CHEN Na, SHEN Xiang-hong, WU Li-zhi. Adynamicresearchonthecontentofintrinsicformaldehydein 7 speciesofsea-foodinZhejiangProvince. Preventive Medicine, 2016, 28(5): 433-436.
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http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2016/V28/I5/433
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