Research progress of digital health intervention platforms for perinatal depression
SONG Zhen1, ZHANG Jiayi2, WU Dadong2, GONG Ni1
1. School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China; 2. Shenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Women and Children's Medical Center, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518028, China
摘要围产期抑郁（PND）是影响孕产妇及子代健康的重要公共卫生问题。数字健康干预平台凭借其可及性、隐私性和成本效益优势,在PND防治中展现出良好应用前景。本文系统检索中国知网、PubMed和Web of Science等中英文数据库及世界卫生组织等权威机构网站2018年1月—2025年3月相关文献与政策文件,综述数字健康干预平台的发展历程及其在PND防治中的应用现状与效果,并从有效性、系统性和实用性方面对现有证据进行梳理,总结平台目前面临的主要挑战。研究表明,尽管PND数字健康干预平台在改善PND症状方面取得初步成效,但仍普遍存在服务闭环未形成、用户依从性较低和可持续性不足等问题。建议优化干预内容与交互设计,推进智能评估与分级干预,加强连续监测与危机响应机制,构建多元协同的支持体系,以实现PND数字健康干预平台的高效、智能和可持续发展。
Abstract：Perinatal depression (PND) is a critical public health issue affecting maternal and offspring health. Digital health intervention platforms, leveraging advantages in accessibility, privacy, and cost-effectiveness, demonstrate good application in PND prevention and treatment. This review systematically searched literature and policy documents published between January 2018 and March 2025 in CNKI, PubMed, Web of Science and World Health Organization. It summarized the development trajectory of digital health intervention platforms and their current applications and effectiveness in PND prevention and treatment. Existing evidence was evaluated across dimensions of efficacy, systematicity, and practicality, identifying major challenges faced by these platforms. Studies indicate that while PND digital health intervention platforms have achieved preliminary success in alleviating PND symptoms, widespread issues persist, including incomplete service closed-loop systems, low user adherence, and insufficient sustainability. Future efforts should focus on optimizing intervention content and interactive design, advancing intelligent assessment and tiered intervention strategies, strengthening continuous monitoring and crisis response mechanisms, and constructing a multidisciplinary collaborative support system. These steps are essential for achieving efficient, intelligent, and sustainable development of digital health intervention platforms for PND.
宋臻, 张嘉怡, 吴大东, 综述;龚霓, 审校. 围产期抑郁数字健康干预平台的研究进展[J]. 预防医学, 2025, 37(9): 907-912.
SONG Zhen, ZHANG Jiayi, WU Dadong, GONG Ni. Research progress of digital health intervention platforms for perinatal depression. Preventive Medicine, 2025, 37(9): 907-912.
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