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预防医学  2025, Vol. 37 Issue (6): 632-636    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.06.019
  健康教育 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
国内外老年人群健康促进政策与实践
张小兰, 李泽美, 沈小华
杭州市五云山医院(杭州市健康促进研究院),浙江 杭州 310008
Health promotion policies and practices among the elderly population both domestically and internationally
ZHANG Xiaolan, LI Zemei, SHEN Xiaohua
Hangzhou Wuyunshan Hospital (Hangzhou Health Promotion Research Institute), Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310008, China
全文: PDF(864 KB)  
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摘要 全球老龄化进程加速背景下,如何通过健康促进工作提升老年人健康水平、改善其生活质量,已成为亟待解决的社会问题。老年健康促进体系构建与实践创新已成为公共卫生领域的重点。本文通过检索2000年1月—2025年1月发表的老年人群健康促进相关文献,对国内外老年人群健康促进相关政策与实践经验进行综述,通过对比分析发达国家/地区与我国的实践差异,提出构建跨部门协同服务体系、创新健康素养提升模式、实施心理健康促进工程和启动护理人才培养计划的建议,为完善我国老年人群健康促进工作提供参考。
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张小兰
李泽美
沈小华
关键词 人口老龄化健康促进政策健康素养心理健康    
Abstract:Against the backdrop of the accelerating global aging process, enhancing the health of the elderly and improving their quality of life through health promotion efforts has become an urgent social issue. The construction and practical innovation of the elderly health promotion system have become a focal point of public health. This article reviews relevant policies and practical experiences in health promotion for the elderly both domestically and internationally by searching for literature published from January 2000 to January 2025. By comparing and analyzing the practical differences between developed countries/regions and China, it proposed suggestions for building a cross-departmental collaborative service system, innovating health literacy improvement models, implementing mental health promotion projects, and launching nursing talent training programs. These suggestions aim to provide references for improving health promotion work for the elderly in China.
Key wordspopulation aging    health promotion policy    health literacy    mental health
收稿日期: 2025-01-23      修回日期: 2025-04-03      出版日期: 2025-06-10
中图分类号:  R193.3  
基金资助:杭州市农业与社会发展科研引导项目(20220919Y055)
作者简介: 张小兰,本科,主任护师,主要从事员工健康促进工作
通信作者: 沈小华,E-mail:1095356157@qq.com   
引用本文:   
张小兰, 李泽美, 沈小华. 国内外老年人群健康促进政策与实践[J]. 预防医学, 2025, 37(6): 632-636.
ZHANG Xiaolan, LI Zemei, SHEN Xiaohua. Health promotion policies and practices among the elderly population both domestically and internationally. Preventive Medicine, 2025, 37(6): 632-636.
链接本文:  
http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.06.019      或      http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2025/V37/I6/632
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