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预防医学  2022, Vol. 34 Issue (12): 1230-1234    DOI: 10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.12.008
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基于常规体检指标的2型糖尿病风险预测研究进展
苏银霞1, 卢耀勤2, 田翔华1, 李莉1 综述, 姚华3 审校
1.新疆医科大学医学工程技术学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000;
2.乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000;
3.新疆医科大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
Research progress on risk prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus based on routine physical examination indicators
SU Yinxia1, LU Yaoqin2, TIAN Xianghua1, LI Li1, YAO Hua3
1. School of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830000, China;
2. Urumqi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830000, China;
3. Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830000, China
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摘要 2型糖尿病(T2DM)具有病程长,起病隐匿的特点,风险预测模型在疾病早期发现、治疗,提出针对性干预措施方面具有较大潜能。针对T2DM的风险预测模型研究逐年增多,为实现T2DM精准三级预防奠定了基础。但多数研究存在样本量小、变量复杂、应用推广困难等问题。本文对基于经济、易得的常规体检指标建立的T2DM风险预测模型研究进行综述,以便进一步探索易于应用和推广的T2DM风险预测模型。
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苏银霞
卢耀勤
田翔华
李莉
姚华
关键词 2型糖尿病常规体检风险预测健康大数据电子健康档案    
Abstract:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by long duration of disease and latent onset. Risk prediction models have shown potential for f early diagnosis and early treatment of diseases and formulation of targeted interventions. There is an increase in researches on risk prediction models for T2DM during the recent years, which provides the basis for precision tertiary prevention of T2DM; however, most studies suffer from problems of small sample size, complicated variables and difficulty in extensive applications. This review summarizes the risk prediction models for T2DM based on economic and easily available routine physical examination indicators, so as to provide insights into further studies on easy-to-perform and -popularize risk prediction models for T2DM.
Key wordstype 2 diabetes mellitus    routine physical examination    risk prediction    health big data    electronic health records
收稿日期: 2022-08-04      修回日期: 2022-10-25      出版日期: 2022-12-10
中图分类号:  R587.1  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(81960608)
作者简介: 苏银霞,博士研究生在读
通信作者: 姚华,E-mail:yaohua01@sina.com   
引用本文:   
苏银霞, 卢耀勤, 田翔华, 李莉, 姚华. 基于常规体检指标的2型糖尿病风险预测研究进展[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(12): 1230-1234.
SU Yinxia, LU Yaoqin, TIAN Xianghua, LI Li, YAO Hua. Research progress on risk prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus based on routine physical examination indicators. Preventive Medicine, 2022, 34(12): 1230-1234.
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https://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.12.008      或      https://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2022/V34/I12/1230
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