Subjective well-being and its associated factors among high school students in the mountain area
QIAN Yu*, YE Li-hong, HUANG Hui-jun, ZHANG Wan-ting, WU De-min, ZHU Xiao-ling, RONG Chao
MAO Ying-ying*Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Zhejiang Chinese Medical versity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the subjective well-being of high school students and its associated factors in the mountain area and provide evidence for future psychological intervention. Methods Using random cluster sampling method,high school students of a mountain area in Zhejiang Province were recruited and surveyed by structured questionnaire including Subjective Well-being Scale from August to September,2017. Generalized liner regression model was used for statistical analysis. Results Totally 607 high school students were surveyed,with 222 male(36.57%)and 385 female(63.43%)students. The average scores of positive emotion,negative emotion,and life satisfactory were 3.38±1.20,2.35±0.79 and 4.60±0.75,respectively. Generalized liner regression analysis indicated that high level of the family economic status(β=0.425,P<0.001)and being class leaders(β=0.338,P=0.001)were positively associated with positive emotion. Low level of the family economic status(β=-0.150,P=0.040)and poor academic performance(β=-0.054,P=0.041)were positively associated with their negative emotion. High level of the family economic status(β=0.112,P<0.001),strict parental discipline(β=0.176,P=0.004),being class leaders(β=0.192,P=0.004)and good academic performance(β=0.171,P=0.005)were positively associated with the life satisfaction of the high school students. Conclusion The subjective well-being of high school students in this mountain area is relatively low. Parental discipline,being class leaders or not,family economic status and the self-evaluation of academic performance were associated with high students' subjective well-beings.
钱雨, 叶丽红, 黄慧君, 张婉婷, 吴德民, 朱小玲, 荣超, 毛盈颖. 山区高中学生主观幸福感及影响因素研究[J]. 预防医学, 2018, 30(5): 455-458.
QIAN Yu, YE Li-hong, HUANG Hui-jun, ZHANG Wan-ting, WU De-min, ZHU Xiao-ling, RONG Chao. Subjective well-being and its associated factors among high school students in the mountain area. Preventive Medicine, 2018, 30(5): 455-458.